人文英语2期末测验一
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1.
一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题
1-10题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。
1. Do you think you are the suitable person for this position?
A. I’m not sure if I will be here for the task.
B. I don’t think Xiao Ming is the right person to count on.
C. Yes, I’m hard working and I think I am suitable for this position.
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2.
You blame me for that , don’t you?
No,
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A. Of course not .
B. I don’t want to .
C. I do think you are to blame.
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3.
Can I take your order ,madam?
A. Yes, I’d like an Italian soup to start with.
B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected
C. No, the price’s reasonable.
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4.
I’d like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening.
A. Thank you for your invitation.
B. I don’t want to join your party.
C. I did not go to the party that night.
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5.
You seem a little blue today. What’s the matter?
A. I am a little sad.
B. It doesn’t matter.
C. It’s been a difficult day.
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6.
Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation?
A. I’d love to ,but I’m busy today.
B. I’m ill,so I shouldn’t go out.
C. No,I already have my plans.
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7.
How can I get legal advice for free?
A. You can get nothing for free.
B. To be frank ,I don’t know for sure.
C. You can go to law firm and ask about that.
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8.
What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics?
A. Yes, I have been there.
B. I’m going to be a volunteer.
C. I am traveling abroad.
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9.
Do you often surf on the Internet?
A. Yes,I surf on the Internet.
B. Yes, I use it a lot nowadays.
C. Yes. I seldom do so.
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10.
There was a gunshot in the cinema last night.
-----I heard about it, and________。
A.I felt into sleep immediately after that .
B.I hope nobody was hurt in the cinema.
C.do you know what movie was on last night?
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11.
二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题
11-40题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
11. As long as the learners have ______ to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet , they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures.
A. access
B. means
C. way
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12.
A successful cover letter will make a great_______.
A. progress
B. impression
C. contribution
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13.
Will the AIDS patients benefit ______the new drug?
A. from
B. by
C. of
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14.
You can ______some bottles of wine ,or some chocolates,or a bunch of flowers.
A. bring up
B. bring along
C. bring down
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15.
You should stop _______ others down and learn from them.
A. turning down
B. letting down
C. putting down
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16.
If there is any change about the time of the meeting ,please notify us____.
A. in time
B. on time
C. in advance
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17.
There must be something wrong with my computer,_____there?
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. isn’t
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18.
I______ in the company for more than ten years.
A. work
B. have worked
C. worked
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19.
If I ______ the mayor of the city , I would introduce severe punishment for crimes.
A. am
B. were
C. was
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20.
There _____ two hundred dollars to pay.
A. are
B. is
C. were
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21.
We can act______the interview.
A. on
B. as
C. out
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22.
There short paragraphs are quite______ when you write a cover letter.
A. sufficient
B. efficient
C. deficient
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23.
We look forward to _______to his wedding ceremony.
A. have come
B. come
C. coming
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24.
We have to collect enough evidence ______ that we have suffered a lot of damages.
A. showing
B. to show
C. showed
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25.
There ______ some milk,some eggs and a few apples on the table.
A. is
B. are
C. will be
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26.
Surfing on the Internet has almost become a matter of_____.
A． tradition
B． routine
C． habit
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27.
He speaks German , but his native ______ is French.
A. tongue
B. voice
C. accent
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28.
In a civil case, one party may file an action; the other party may or may not _____the claim .
A. admit
B. confess
C. agree
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29.
Relationships and friendships can ________ gangs
A. results in
B. lead to
C. arrive at
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30.
I’m ______because there are so many options .I can’t make a decision.
A. puzzled
B. excited
C. depressed
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31.
They have opportunities to lean from professors they _______ would not be able to access.
A. therefore
B. or
C. otherwise
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32.
I don’t regret______ the concert yesterday because of my baby’s first birthday .
A. missing
B. to miss
C. miss
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33.
A car accident may happen when you _____ a parking space.
A. looked for
B. look for
C. are looking for
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34.
They found all the guests_____when they woke up
A. gone
B. going
C. go
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35.
This time tomorrow you _____ in the court for the trademark case.
A. stood
B. will be standing
C. stand
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36.
He _____ because of breaking into a store .
A. was punished
B. punished
C. is punishing
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37.
Keep an eye for your belongings in the bus station _____ they might be stolen by thieves.
A. thus
B. so that
C. in case
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38.
We should provide useful information for the police no matter whether there is a _____ or not.
A. present
B. money
C. reward
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39.
You can meet people _____can possibly help you find a paid job later on.
A. that
B. who
C. which
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40.
I think I am _______for this position.
A. complete
B. confident
C. competent
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41.
三、阅读理解(共20分，每小题
41-50题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten(幼儿园)，usually begins between the ages of five and six . Among rich countries such a late start is very strange .President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is ”morally wrong”. This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families ---a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116.
Pre-school can help close this gap . So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child . It later became known that “every” meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line-equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four.
Some critics(评论家)say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work(运转，生效) . The evidence suggests otherwise(否则，换种方式) . For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey . This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy(读书能力), language , math and science skills . And two years of per-kindergarten were better than one.
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes , such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society . Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965 , which provides poor households with a range of services including school – based early education.
41. The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins____ than in America.
A. earlier
B. later
C. slower
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42.
Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE？
A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.
B. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one.
C. Sending children to school at the agw of four is not going to help.
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43.
The phrase “single out”in the last paragraph means ______.
A. count
B. think about
C. choose
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44.
Which of the following is an appropriate (合适的)title (标题)for this passage?
A. Secondary Education.
B. Pre-school Education(学前教育)
C. Poor Kids ‘ Education.
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45.
Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size(词汇量) of the two groups of kids?
A. Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.
B. Rich pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
C. There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.
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46.
Successful Marriage
Successful marriage and love relationships all require simple , acts—such as simple conversations and simple gestures.
Success in love and marriage depends upon an accumulation （积累）of these simple____ to create the foundation for building a _______ love . Many relationship experts say that adding positive behaviors to the relationship has a much greater impact （影响）on couples’ happiness . It is easy to understand the essential points of a successful marriage , yet difficult for many couples to practice in their relationship .Here are two two ways as examples to deepen your relationship bond , and be a happier couple.
Firstly , it is _____ to accept your partner’ s uniqueness （独特性）. We have all had moments when we wished our partner _____ thinner , wealthier , more romantic ,and so on . This is not a realistic hope .We should let go of expectating because it may fail our relationships.
______, you should show loving acts often .Hand holding , touching , or a midday love email are all small ways of showing affection .According to the research , small gestures have a bigger impact on couple happiness than great , less often gestures.
A. ways
B. way
C. away
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47.
请选择您认为正确的答案？
A. last
B. lasted
C. lasting
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48.
请选择您认为正确的答案？
A. better
B. good
C. best
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49.
请选择您认为正确的答案？
A.is
B. was
C. will be
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50.
请选择您认为正确的答案？
A. Second
B. The second
C. Secondly
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51.
51-60题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。 （共20分，每小题2分）
A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity . Her special area is called “public interest law”（公共利益法）
Many other lawyers serve only clients who can pay high fees. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they get . But what happens to people who need legal （法律上的）help and cannot pay these lawyers’ fees?
Public interest lawyers fill this need. Patricia, like other public interest lawyers , gets less money than some lawyers ,because she is willing to take less money . Her clients have the help they need , even if they can pay nothing at all.
Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with bad goods. Others are in unsafe houses. Their cases are called “civil”cases . Still other are criminals（刑事犯罪）,and they go to those public interest lawyers who are in charge of “criminal” cases.
These are just a few of the many situations in which the men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice（正义）throughout our society.
51. A person who needs and uses legal help is called a client.
对
错
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52.
Public interest lawyers serve people who can pay high fees only .
对
错
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53.
If only the rich could be helped by lawyers , the justice system would be nothing but cheating.
对
错
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54.
Public interest law includes criminal cases only .
对
错
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55.
A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous house which is NOT a matter for a civil case.
对
错
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56.
Pedestrian critically Injured in Westwood Hit-and-Run Crash
A pedestrian was critically injured in a Westwood car accident near the corner of Wilshire Boulevard and Veteran Avenue early morning on January 5, 2016.
The police said it involved a hit-and-run driver. The car was dark and was last seen traveling east on Ashton Avenue from Veteran Avenue .The investigation is ongoing.
It appears that the driver struck and seriously injured the pedestrian, and left the victim lying in the roadway without even stopping to help or call emergency personnel. Outrageous! Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is a serious crime under California law. California Vehicle Code 20001（a）states:“The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to a person ,other than himself or herself , or in the death of a person shall immediately stop the scene of the accident.”
We hope the driver in this case is arrested and brought to justice. If you have any information about the suspect or the vehicle, please visit the Hit-and-Run Reward website at hitandrunreward. com to offer a useful tip and become qualified for a $1,000 reward.
56.A pedestrian was dead in the hit-run-case.
对
错
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57.
Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is not a serious crime under California law.
对
错
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58.
The investigation is going on.
对
错
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59.
The driver was against the California Vehicle Code 20001.
对
错
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60.
Ang information about hit-and-run cases provided via hitandrunreward.com can get $1,000 reward.
对
错
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61.
四、翻译(共20分，每小题
61-70：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译。
61. Many students at the school have been working on a project which relates to the unemployment problem in Lockwood .
A. 学校的很多学生在进行着一个关于洛克伍德事业问题的项目。
B. 很多学生在学校研究一个项目，关于洛克伍德失业问题。
C. 学校的很多学生为一个项目努力工作着，这关乎洛克伍德的失业问题。
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62.
My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests.
A. 我在动物收容所做义工，它既与我的学习无关，也与我的职业兴趣无关。
B. 我在动物园收容所做义工，它和我的学习无关，和我的职业兴趣有关。
C. 我在动物收容所做义工，它和我的学习有 关，和我的职业兴趣无关。
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63.
Then you turn left ,at the next junction on your right , you ‘ll find a yellow building.
A. 然后在右手方向的下一个路口，向左拐，你会看到一座黄色大楼
B. 然后左拐，在下一个路口的右手边，你会看到一座黄色大楼。
C. 接着向左拐，到正前方的下一个交叉口，你会看到一座黄色大楼。
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64.
Have others review your resume and offer helpful advice. 注意 “漏译”的部分是错的
A. 有一些人可以检查你的简历并提供帮助
B. 让别人帮你检查一下简历并提供有益的建议
C. 有其他人帮你检查简历并给你提供建议
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65.
It’s busy during summer ,so buying or reserving tickets in advance is recommended(推荐，建议).
A. 这里夏天很忙碌，所以建议提前买好或预订好票
B. 这里夏天很忙碌，所以购买或提前预订票被建议
C. 这里夏天很忙碌，所以建议买好或提前预订好票。
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66.
Visitors can also sign up for bay tours and watching tours.
A. 游客还可以签约参加海湾游和赏鲸之旅。
B. 游客还可以为海湾游和赏鲸之旅而注册。
C. 游客还可以报名参加海湾游和赏鲸之旅。
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67.
You may be the person with the ability to help today ,but tomorrow you may be someone who needs others’ help.
A． 今天你可能是有能力帮助他人的人，但明天你可能是一个人需要的人
B． 也许今天你有能力帮助别人，但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。
C． 今天你可能是一个有帮助能力的人，但明天你可能需要帮助他人。
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68.
We feel more accomplished personally in some way .
A. 用一些方法，我们感觉更有成就。
B. 在某个方面，我们感觉更有自我成就感。
C. 在某种意义上，我们感觉更有个人成就感。
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69.
Employers look for key skills and experience.
A. 雇主在看技巧和经验
B. 雇主在四处看技巧和经历
C. 雇主所寻求的是核心技能及经历
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70.
Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might not be covered in your resume.
A. 要提供职位广告里具体要求的任何信息，你的简历里没有包括。
B. 要提供具体信息，这是招聘广告要求的，也是简历里没有的。
C. 要提供简历里可能未包括而招聘广告里又特别要求的信息。
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