大学英语（二）Unit 1[复制]

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1. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial ____ to agriculture than most other countries.
D) economy
C) budget
A) conditions
B) potential
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2. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.
D) rigid
B) acute
C) dense
A) urgent
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3. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ paper money for almost every purchase.
A) trade
D) reduce
C) exchange
B) replace
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4. The history of life on earth has been a history of ____ between living things and their surroundings.
A) introduction
C) interference
D) interaction
B) interview
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5. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.
B) but for
C) rather than
A) anything but
D) nothing but
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6. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her ____.
C) in practice
A) in person
B) in reality
D) in theory
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7. The Democratic and Republican parties hold ____ every four years to choose candidates for President.
D) conventions
C) conversations
A) concessions
B) conservations
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8. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.
A) budgeted
C) assessed
D) accounted
B) predicted
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9. Reading is a pleasant way to spend one’s ____.
A) leisure
B) relaxation
D) recreation
C) relief
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10. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a ____ teacher.
C) significant
B) favorable
A) able
D) competent
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11. Jane was the only one who ____ all the conditions: she was of the required age, height and degree.
C) completed
B) fulfilled
D) contended
A) recovered
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12. In the United Nations, many countries ____ the proposal to send more troops to the Middle East.
A) turned down
C) turned off
B) turned up
D) turned over
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13. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention.
D) worthless
B) worthy of
A) worthy
C) worth of
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14. The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly, ____ the market in the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.
B) therefore
C) whereas
D) consequently
A) nevertheless
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15. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives clues to one’s taste for life.
D) go after
A) go on
C) go by
B) go with
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16. It is ____ and encouraging to observe the development of this immense process.
D) fascinating
B) incredible
A) distressing
C) amused
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17. It is reported that the two armies ____ near the borderline again before dawn.
D) flashed
C) crashed
A) clashed
B) crushed
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18. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude toward customers.
D) plain
B) mild
C) hostile
A) serious
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19. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.
A) frightened
C) disappointed
B) frustrated
D) distressed
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20. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ____ a series of new experiments to determine the intelligence in some animals.
B) formatted
C) devised
A) installed
D) equipped
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21. There is supposed to be a ____ which serves to give full play to workers’ initiative.
C) mechanic
D) mechanism
B) machine
A) mechanics
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22. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.
D) division
A) separation
C) distinction
B) selection
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23. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
B) adjusted
C) adopted
A) treated
D) remedied
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24. It is highly desirable that every effort ____ to reduce pollution in Beijing.
D) would be made
A) was made
C) will be made
B) be made
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25. After a thorough search, the police ____ most of the missing jewels.
C) returned
D) recovered
B) refreshed
A) restored
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26. The shy girl always left by the back door to ____ her neighbors.
D) avoid
B) neglect
A) ignore
C) rid
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27. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.
A) your keeping
C) that you keep
B) you to keep
D) that you will keep
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28. No matter what language they are learning children all seem to follow the same order in the ____ of sounds.
D) possession
B) acquisition
C) accumulation
A) inheritance
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29. He came to the meeting ____ her serious illness.
D) on account of
C) instead of
B) in spite of
A) in case of
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30. After she’d overcome her ____ shyness, she became very comfortable and friendly.
D) initial
B) previous
A) preliminary
C) crucial
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