"自产食蔬"国际合作 问卷调查 —补充调研版

尊敬的朋友:
      我们正在进行的是一项关于“自产食蔬”(即:自己利用自己的窗前屋后、或者是花 园而种植(或养殖)食蔬)的社会调查。这项工作的意义是了解人们参与可持续发展、绿色生活的现状。感谢您接受我们的问卷调查和深度访谈,以及给予的大力配合。 
                                          自产食蔬国际合作课题组
                                                        2022年1月
农事(农艺、园艺)方面的调查 本部分是关系园地种植的问题 The next block of questions concerns gardening.
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1.
您是否有园子或田地用于自产食蔬的种植(包括自家房前屋后,也包括其它地方(如乡间小屋)、城郊之类的菜园、果园等)?Do you have or do you use a garden, field or orchard for food production, either by your house where you live or elsewhere, for example in a country cottage, in the city’s vicinity or a similar place?
有 Yes
无 No(回答为"无"请直接跳转9⃣️常规性问题
2.
本题仅适用于上一题回答了“有”的被访者。filter:only for those respondents who is previous question responded “yes” 在增强土壤肥力方面,你采用哪种方法?As far as soil fertilisation is concerned, which approach do you adopt?
不使用任何肥料 I do not any fertilisers.
只用有机肥,如堆肥和粪肥 I use only organic fertilisers such as compost and manure.
有机肥和化肥都用 I use both organic and industrially produced fertilisers.
只用化肥 I use pnly industrially produced fertilisers.
3.
在防治虫害和霉菌方面,你使用哪种方法?As far as pest and mould control is concerned, which methods do you use?
不用任何杀虫剂和防霉剂。I do not use any methods of pest and mould control.
只用自然的和手工/机械的方法。I use only natural and manual/mechanic methods.
既用自然的和手工/机械的方法,也用化工制剂。I use both natural and manual/mechanic methods and industrially produced methods.
只用化工制剂。I use only industrially produced methods.
4.
您去自己的种植园地时采用什么样的交通工具?(如果您有不止一个园地,请根据去产量最高的园地的情况作答How do you travel to the garden/allotment? (In the case you own more than one garden, in your answer consider only the most productive garden.)
步行 On foot
自行车 By bike
公共交通 By public transport
私家车或摩托车 By private car or motorbike
5.
您种植的收获物用于赠送他人或与他人交换的占收获总量多大的比例?What proportion of your harvest do you donate or exchange with other people?
我的收获物没有用于捐赠和交换的, Nothing from my harvest is donated or exchanged.
低于10%。 Less than 10 per cent.
10-25%。 10 to 25 per cent.
25-50%。 25 to 50 per cent.
50%以上。 More than 50 percent.
6.
本题仅适用于对前一问题回答了2、3、4或5的回答者 FILTER: ONLY FOR THOSE RESPONDENTS WHO RESPONDED TO THE PREVIOUS QUESTION BY VARIANT 2, 3, 4, OR 5. 您有无赠送?
有(赠送/交换)
无 (不赠送/不交换)
7.
您赠送或交换的对象有?To whom do you donate or with whom do you exchange part of your harvest/produce?【多选题】
亲人(子女、父母、兄弟姐妹、祖父母、孙子辈)Members of close family (children, parents, siblings, grandparents, grandchildren).
亲戚(堂/表兄弟姐妹、姑/姨、伯/叔/舅、甥/侄子女), Relatives (cousins, aunts, uncles, nieces and nephews).
邻居 Neighbours
朋友 Friends
同事 Work colleagues
8.
下述选项卡列出了人们选择自产食蔬(水果、蔬菜、肉类、鸡蛋等)各种可能的原因,请从中选出三个对你来说最为重要的,根据重要性排序)。 From the following list of possible reasons people may have for producing their own food (fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs...) select three, which are most important for you. 您选择自种食蔬的原因有哪些? REASON FOR GROWING YOUR OWN FOOD?最多选择9项并排序】
  • A 让自己的有关知识和技能发挥作用。Application of skills and knowledge.
  • B 个人爱好。It’s my hobby.
  • C 延续家族传统。I continue family tradition.
  • D 获取市场上无法获得的食物。I obtain food which is not available on the market.
  • E 获取健康食材。I obtain healthy food.
  • F 省钱 I save money.
  • G 有利于环境保护(因为我用环境影响小的方法进行种植)。By producing food by methods with limited environmental impact I contribute to environmental protection.
  • H 履行家庭义务(能帮助亲朋好友)。I fulfil family obligations (help to my relatives).
  • I 获取新鲜食材。I obtain fresh food.
常规性问题 Standard questions
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9.
常规性问题 Standard questions 性别 Gender
女性 female
男性 male
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10.
年龄 Age
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11.
居住地:(省/市/自治区) Which region/province do you live? Name of region/province.
12.
您所居住的城镇的人口有多少? What is the population size of the community in which you live?
2000以下 Less than 2000
2000-5000
5000-10000
10000-20000
20000-50000
50000-100000
100000-500000
500000-1000000
1000000以上 1000000 and more
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13.
受教育程度 What is you r highest achieved eduational level?
小学未毕业 Incomplete primary school
小学 Primary school – level 1(6 years of education at least
初中 Primary school – level 2 (9 years of education)
初等职业教育 Basic vocational school
中学结业 Secondary school – general without final exam
中学毕业 Secondary school – general with final exam passed
职高结业 Secondary school – technical without final exam
职高毕业 Secondary school – technical with final exam passed
大专 Post-secondary (non university)
大学本科毕业 University graduate degree - BA, BSc, etc.
硕士学位 University post-graduate degree (MA, MSc, MD, etc.)
博士学位或等同博士学位 Doctorate (PhD or similar)
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14.
职业/社会身份调查:您从事的是哪一类职业?(如果您不在业的话,您的社会身份是什么?) Job/professional/social situation: What type of job do you do or what is your social situation if you do not work?【请选择1-3项】
CEO Chief Executive Officers (CEO)
专业人士(医生、律师、工程师、教师、艺术家) Professionals, medical doctors, lawyers, engineers, teachers, artists
技术人员、护士、警察 Technicians, nurses, policemen
办公室工作人员、接待员、岗位助理 Office workers, receptionists, post assistants.
店员、保姆、服务行业员工、司机、保安 Shop-assistants, baby-sitters, service industry employees, drivers, security guards.
非农行业的熟练工人和领班 Skilled manual workers and foremen apart from agriculture.
非农/林行业的非熟练工人 Non-skilled manual workers apart from agriculture/forestry.
农林牧渔行业的工人 Manual workers & foremen in agriculture, forestry, fishermen.
农民或参与自家农地上劳动的农户家庭成员 Farmers and co-working members of their families.
小企业主/个体工商户或参与自家个体经营工作的家庭成员 Company owners/self-employed and co-working members of their families.
学生 Students
丧失劳动力而获得政府长期救济的人员 Obtain permanent benefit resulting from an inability to work.
靠退休金生活 Pensioners
失业/下岗人员 Unemployed
家庭主妇/主夫 Persons managing own household, housewives.
因其他原因没有工作 Not working because of other reasons.
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15.
家庭人口:您家共有几口人? Household size: How many persons are in your household?
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16.
您认为您的家庭经济状况如何? How do you evaluate current material conditions of your household?
很差 Bad
比较差 Rather bad
中流水平 Neither bad, nor good
比较好 Rather good
很好 Good
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17.
您家的人均月收入是多少?What's your family's Average monthly Income?
1000元以下
1000-3000元
3000-5000元
5000-10000元
10000元以上
不想回答 I would rather not answer this one.
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18.
您个人的月收入是多少?What's your personal monthly Income?
2000元以下
2000-4000元
4000-8000元
8000-15000元
15000元以上
不想回答 I would rather not answer this one.
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