汉语元音学习情况调查问卷

问卷说明

汉语元音学习情况调查

（Hàn yǔ yuán yīn xué xí qíng kuàng diào chá）

Survey on Chinese Vowel Learning

你好！这份问卷用于汉语元音发音的学术研究，没有对错之分，请根据你的真实情况填写。你的回答只用于研究，不会对外公开，也不会影响你的课程成绩。录音请在安静的地方完成，不要提前反复练习。

（Nǐ hǎo! Zhè fèn wèn juàn yòng yú Hàn yǔ yuán yīn fā yīn de xué shù yán jiū, méi yǒu duì cuò zhī fēn, qǐng gēn jù nǐ de zhēn shí qíng kuàng tián xiě. Nǐ de huí dá zhǐ yòng yú yán jiū, bú duì wài gōng kāi, yě bú huì yǐng xiǎng nǐ de kè chéng chéng jì. Lù yīn qǐng zài ān jìng de dì fang wán chéng, bú yào tí qián fǎn fù liàn xí.）

Hello! This questionnaire is for academic research on Chinese vowel pronunciation. There are no right or wrong answers. Your answers are used only for research, will not be made public, and will not affect your grades. Please record in a quiet place and do not practice repeatedly in advance.

开始作答

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1. 我分不清 i 和 ü。（Wǒ fēn bù qīng i hé ü.）I have trouble telling i and ü apart.
1 2 3 4 5
2. 我分不清 u 和 ü。（Wǒ fēn bù qīng u hé ü.）I have trouble telling u and ü apart.
1 2 3 4 5
3. 发ü这个音对我来说很难。（Fā ü zhè ge yīn duì wǒ lái shuō hěn nán.）It is hard for me to pronounce ü.
1 2 3 4 5
4. 读 in/ing时我容易读错。（Dú in/ing shí, wǒ róng yì dú cuò.）I often mispronounce in/ing .
1 2 3 4 5
5.读 en/eng 时我容易读错。（Dú en/eng shí, wǒ róng yì dú cuò.）I often mispronounce en/eng.
1 2 3 4 5
6. ai 我读不准。（ai wǒ dú bù zhǔn.）I cannot pronounce ai accurately.
1 2 3 4 5
7. ei 我读不准。（ei wǒ dú bù zhǔn.）I cannot pronounce ei accurately.
1 2 3 4 5
8. ao 我读不准。（ao wǒ dú bù zhǔn.）I cannot pronounce ao accurately.
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9. ou 我读不准。（ou wǒ dú bù zhǔn.）I cannot pronounce ou accurately.
1 2 3 4 5
10. 儿化音（eg. 花儿 huar）我读不好。（ér huà yīn wǒ dú bù hǎo.）I cannot pronounce erhua well.
1 2 3 4 5

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1. a，例：爸（bà）(Dān yuán yīn a, lì: bà) / Monophthong a (e.g. bà)
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2. o，例：波（bō）(Dān yuán yīn o, lì: bō) / Monophthong o (e.g. bō)
1 2 3 4 5
3. e，例：哥（gē）(Dān yuán yīn e, lì: gē) / Monophthong e (e.g. gē)
1 2 3 4 5
4. i，例：衣（yī）(Dān yuán yīn i, lì: yī) / Monophthong i (e.g. yī)
1 2 3 4 5
5. u，例：乌（wū）(Dān yuán yīn u, lì: wū) / Monophthong u (e.g. wū)
1 2 3 4 5
6. ü，例：鱼（yú）(Dān yuán yīn ü, lì: yú) / Monophthong ü (e.g. yú)
1 2 3 4 5
7. ‑i（z/c/s 后），例：资（zī）(Shé jiān qián yuán yīn‑i (z/c/s hòu), lì: zī) / Front apical‑i (after z,c,s; e.g. zī)
1 2 3 4 5
8. ‑i（zh/ch/sh/r 后），例：知（zhī）(Shé jiān hòu yuán yīn‑i (zh/ch/sh/r hòu), lì: zhī) / Back apical‑i (after zh,ch,sh,r; e.g. zhī)
1 2 3 4 5
9. er，例：儿（ér）(Juǎn shé dān yuán yīn er, lì: ér) / Retroflex monophthong er (e.g. ér)
1 2 3 4 5
10. ai ，例：白（bái）(Fù yuán yīn ai , lì: bái) / Diphthong ai (e.g. bái)
1 2 3 4 5
11. ei，例：杯（bēi）(Fù yuán yīn ei, lì: bēi) / Diphthong ei (e.g.bēi)
1 2 3 4 5
12. ao ，例：包（bāo）(Fù yuán yīn ao , lì: bāo) / Diphthong ao(e.g. bāo)
1 2 3 4 5
13. ou，例：沟（gōu）(Fù yuán yīn ou, lì: gōu) / Diphthong ou (e.g. gōu)
1 2 3 4 5
14. ia ，例：家（jiā）(Fù yuán yīn ia, lì: jiā) / Diphthong ia /ie (e.g. jiā)
1 2 3 4 5
15. ie，例：街（jiē）(Fù yuán yīn ie, lì: jiē) / Diphthong ia /ie (e.g. jiē)
1 2 3 4 5
16. ua ，例：花（huā）(Fù yuán yīn ua, lì: huā) / Diphthong ua (e.g. huā)
1 2 3 4 5
17. uo，例：锅（guō）(Fù yuán yīn uo, lì: guō) / Diphthong uo (e.g. guō)
1 2 3 4 5
18. üe，例：月（yuè）(Fù yuán yīn üe, lì: yuè) / Diphthong üe (e.g. yuè)
1 2 3 4 5
19. iao，例：消（xiāo）(Fù yuán yīn iao, lì: xiāo) / Triphthong iao (e.g. xiāo)
1 2 3 4 5
20. iou (iu)，例：秋（qiū）(Fù yuán yīn iou (iu), lì: qiū) / Triphthong iou (iu) (e.g. qiū)
1 2 3 4 5
21. uai，例：快（kuài）(Fù yuán yīn uai, lì: kuài) / Triphthong uai (e.g. kuài)
1 2 3 4 5
22. uei (ui)，例：灰（huī）(Fù yuán yīn uei (ui), lì: huī) / Triphthong uei (ui) (e.g. huī)
1 2 3 4 5