Delphi Expert Consultation Questionnaire (Round 1)

Dear Professor,

Greetings!

We sincerely appreciate your kind participation in the Delphi study on the development of a pediatric dry eye questionnaire. Your professional judgment and valuable insights will provide important guidance to ensure the scientific rigor of this research.

This round of consultation will be conducted in the form of an electronic questionnaire. You are kindly invited to complete it based on your professional knowledge and clinical experience. All responses will be kept strictly confidential and used solely for research analysis. Once again, thank you for your time and support.

I. Basic Information
1. Name:
2. Institution
3. Professional Title
4. Age
5. Field of Expertise:
6. Years of Experience with Dry Eye/Corneal Diseases:
II. Please evaluate the following statements regarding the dimensions (subscales) of the pediatric dry eye questionnaire.
1. The pediatric dry eye questionnaire should include an assessment of ocular symptoms.
2.The pediatric dry eye questionnaire should include an assessment of ocular discomfort under specific situations.
3.The pediatric dry eye questionnaire should include an assessment of relevant medical history.
III. Please evaluate the relevance and diagnostic importance of the following items for pediatric dry eye.


(1) Symptom-related items

Please rate the importance and the relevance of the following symptom items for diagnosing pediatric dry eye.

1. Eye pain
2. Dryness in the eyes
3. Feeling as if there is sand or a foreign body in the eyes
4. Itchy eyes with an urge to rub them
5. Eye fatigue
6. Sensitivity to light (photophobia)
7. A desire to keep the eyes closed due to discomfort
8. Blurred vision that improves after blinking
9. Increased eye discharge
10. Increased blinking frequency
11. Redness of the eye
(2) Situation-related items

Please rate the importance and relevance of ocular discomfort occurring in the following situations for the diagnosis of pediatric dry eye.

12. After proloning or writing homework
13. When using electronic devices such as mobile phones or computers
14. Under indoor lighting or when a desk lamp is turned on
15. Under strong sunlight, such as when playing on the playground
16. In windy conditions
(3) Medical history–related items

Please rate the importance and relevance of the following medical history factors for the diagnosis of pediatric dry eye.

17. Duration of contact lens wear (including orthokeratology lenses and soft defocus lenses).
18. Average daily frequency of eye drop use over the past month
IV. Expert Self-Evaluation

(1) Basis and extent of influence of your judgments on the above items

Please indicate the extent to which each of the following factors influenced your judgments.

1. Practical experience:
2. Theoretical analysis:
3. Reference to domestic or international literature:
4. Intuitive perception:
(2) Your level of familiarity with the topic of this survey:
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