Survey on Heritage Language Maintenance

Hello! Thank you for helping me with this small survey. I want to learn about your story with languages. There are no right or wrong answers – I just want to know what you really think and do, so please answer honestly. You don’t need to tell me your name, and all the information you fill in will only be used for research. We will keep it completely private! It will take about 15-20 minutes to complete. Have fun!
(If no indication is given, all multiple-choice questions are single-select.)

Part 1: My Basic Information
1、I am a
2. 2、I was born in the year _________(e.g., 2018)
3、How did I come to Puerto Rico?
4. 4、I started learning Chinese when I was ______ years old
5、My father was born in:
6、My mother was born in:
7、I think I am (You can choose more than one):
Part2: The language I speak
1、When you are at home, which languages do you speak most often? (Please move the options to rank: "Most frequent = 1, Second = 2, Third = 3", etc. Leave blank if you don’t speak it.)
2、When you are with other Chinese people in Puerto Rico, which languages do you speak most often? (Please move the options to rank: "Most frequent = 1, Second = 2, Third = 3", etc. Leave blank if you don’t speak it.)
10. 3、How many friends can you talk to in Chinese?___________
4、Where do you use Chinese (mandarin) in your daily life? (You can choose more than one):
5、Which languages do you use when talking to family members? (You can choose more than one for each person. Leave it blank, if you don't live with someone,):
  • Hometown dialects (like Cantonese)
  • Mandarin
  • Spanish
  • English
Father:
Mother:
Grandparents on father side:
Grandparents on mother side:
Elder brothers & sisters:
Younger brothers & sisters:
Nanny:
6、Which language do you speak best? (Please move the options to rank: 1 = Best, 2 = Second best, 3 = Third best, etc. Leave blank for languages you do not speak.)
7、In your daily life in Puerto Rico, how often do you use Chinese (Mandarin)?
8、Do you participate in activities organized by the Chinese community in Puerto Rico? 
9、If you have participated in Chinese activities, what were they? (You can choose more than one)
10、If you do not participate frequently, what are the reasons? (You can choose more than one)
11、Does your school (not including Chinese schools, but the elementary and middle
school you attend) offer language courses other than English and Spanish? (You can choose more than one)
12、Has anyone ever treated you unfriendly because of your Chinese heritage?
Part 3: How I Learn Chinese
1、How does your family members help you learn Chinese(mandarin)? (You can choose more than one. )
2、Please choose 1-3 ways that help you most.
Part 4: My Chinese Proficiency (Be honest!)
1、I can understand the Chinese spoken by the teacher in class.
2、I can understand simple matters when others speak in Chinese.
3、I can understand discussions on familiar topics conducted in Chinese.
4、I can understand Chinese movies and TV programs.
5、I can understand news reports in Chinese.
6、I can use Chinese for greetings, farewells, apologies, etc.
7、I can briefly introduce myself, my family, and my friends in Chinese.
8、I can clearly narrate an event in Chinese.
9、I can discuss various topics in Chinese.
10、I can speak Chinese like a native Chinese speaker.
11、I can read short Chinese stories with pictures.
12、I can read short messages/information in Chinese.
13、I can read Chinese newspapers and magazines.
14、I can identify language errors in Chinese texts.
15、I can identify the viewpoints and attitudes in Chinese articles.
16、I can write some simple sentences in Chinese.
17、I can write notes, greeting cards, etc., in Chinese.
18、I can take notes in Chinese.
19、I can write relatively short essays in Chinese.
20、I can write in Chinese as fluently as I can in English or Spanish.
Part 5: How I Think About Chinese and China
1、My family preserves many Chinese cultural traditions, such as celebrating Chinese festivals.
2、I enjoy celebrating Chinese festivals.
3、I like spending time learning about Chinese culture, such as its history, geography, and customs.
4、I feel a sense of warmth and closeness when people speak Chinese to me.
5、I enjoy learning Chinese.
6、I think speaking Chinese makes people around me find it odd.
7、I believe learning Chinese is the right choice.
8、I think I should preserve the cultural characteristics of my Chinese heritage.
9、If possible, I would like to live in China when I grow up.
10、I learn Chinese because I have Chinese heritage.
11、I learn Chinese because it will be helpful for my future development, such as in education or career.
12、If possible, I would like to live in the U.S. mainland when I grow up.
13、I learn Chinese because my parents require me to.
14、I learn Chinese because I want to understand Chinese better and communicate with more Chinese people.
15、If possible, I would like to hold both Chinese and U.S. nationality.
16、I often watch Chinese TV shows.
17、I often listen to Chinese songs.
18、I often use Chinese apps
60. 19、If you use any Chinese apps, please list their names___________
20、What aspects of China are you interested in?
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