集训营-副词性结构(2)
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一、请选择【】部分的语法成分(共40分;5*8分)
1. We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong 【that other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment】.
A.目的状语
B.方式状语
C.结果状语
D.条件状语
2. 【No matter how isolated you might feel】 and how serious the situation is, you should always remember that you are not alone.
A.主语
B.让步状语
C.条件状语
D.目的状语
3. Such advances offer the aging population a quality of life 【that was unimaginable】 when I entered medicine 50 years ago.
A.定语
B.结果状语
C.目的状语
D.以上都不是
4.【After the founding of New China in 1949】, we have made rough explorations in the course of our development
A. 方式状语
B. 原因状语
C. 让步状语
D. 时间状语
5. 【While the government’s commitment to long-term funding may have changed,】 the very pressing need for more affordable housing is real and is not going away.
A.时间状语
B.条件状语
C.让步状语
D.以上都不是
6. Harper Lee was an ordinary woman 【as】 stunned 【as anybody】 by the extraordinary success of “To Kill a Mockingbird.”
A. 方式状语
B. 比较状语
C. 目的状语
D. 结果状语
7. The absence of air also explains why the stars do not seem to twinkle in space 【as they do from the earth】.
A. 时间状语
B. 比较状语
C. 让步状语
D. 以上都不是
8. 【As he observed】, it was an intuition “that presented a clear foreboding of danger to people.”
A. 定语
B. 时间状语
C. 让步状语
D. 方式状语
二、请根据语法成分选择对应的句子部分。(共40分;5*8分)
9. He had such a pleasant, readable style that one might think that anyone could imitate it. 请选择本句中的状语从句。
A.He had such a pleasant, readable style
B.such a pleasant, readable style that one might think
C.that one might think that anyone could imitate it
D.that anyone could imitate it
10. But, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal, it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered. 请选择本句中的状语从句。
A.to achieving the meritocratic ideal
B. when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal
C.as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered
D.it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered
11. While producing large quantities of CO2, these computers emit a great deal of heat, so the centers need to be well air-conditioned, which uses even more energy. 请选择本句中的主句。
A. which uses even more energy
B. so the centers need to be well air-conditioned
C.these computers emit a great deal of heat
D.While producing large quantities of CO2
12. In other words, we need to look at the ways in which machines can augment human labor rather than replace it. 请选择本句中的状语。
A.In other words
B. the ways in which machines can augment human labor
C. we need to look at the ways in which machines can augment human labor
D.rather than replace it
13. The weaver ants, it turns out, are very thorough about hunting down and eating fruit flies, as well as a host of other pests as if they are taught by nature. 请选择本句中的状语。
A. The weaver ants, it turns out, are very thorough about hunting down
B.The weaver ants are very thorough about hunting down and eating fruit flies
C. as well as a host of other pests as if they are taught by nature
D.as if they are taught by nature
14. What has happened is that people cannot confess fully to their dreams, as easily and openly as once they could, lest they be thought pushing, acquisitive and vulgar.请选择本句中的目的状语从句。
A.What has happened
B.that people cannot confess fully to their dreams
C.as easily and openly as once they could
D. lest they be thought pushing, acquisitive and vulgar
15. George Annas, chair of the health law department at Boston University, maintains that, as long as a doctor prescribes a drug for a legitimate medical purpose, the doctor has done nothing illegal even if the patient uses the drug to hasten death. 请选择本句中的让步状语从句。
A. as long as a doctor prescribes a drug for a legitimate medical purpose
B.the doctor has done nothing illegal
C. even if the patient uses the drug to hasten death
D. 以上都不是
16. Children were not colour-coded at all until the early 20th century: in the era before domestic washing machines all babies wore white as a practical matter, since the only way of getting clothes clean was to boil them. 请选择本句中的原因状语从句。
A.before domestic washing machines all babies wore white as a practical matter
B.since the only way of getting clothes clean was to boil them
C.Children were not colour-coded at all until the early 20th century
D.at all until the early 20th century
三、请选择下面句子最恰当的中英文翻译。(共20分;5*4分)
17. She is yet a wealthy immigrant who has used the city as a real estate investment.
A.她还是个富有的移民者,利用了这个房产投资的城市。
B.虽然有房产投资,但她还是个利用了这座城市的富有移民者。
C.她还是个富有的移民者,利用了这座城市做房产投资。
18. Considering that the gunpowder burns, hot gases rush out of the nozzle.
A. 由于火药燃烧,所以热气冲出管口。
B. 想着火药是否燃烧,热气就冲出管口。
C. 如果火药燃烧,那么热气就会冲出管口。
19. I can recall the day when my grandfather died and the sadness I felt when we went to the hospital the day before.
A.我能回想起祖父去世的那一天,以及当我们前一天去医院时自己感到的悲伤。
B.当我祖父去世时我能回想起那一天,和当我们前一天去医院时,我感到很悲伤。
C.我能回想起,当我祖父去世的那一天和当我们前一天去医院时,我感到很悲伤。
20. Since our chief business with them is to enable them to share in a common life we cannot help considering whether or not we are forming the powers which will secure this ability.
A.自从我们对年轻人所做的首要工作就是使他们能够在日常生活中懂得分享,我们禁不住会考虑自己是否正在形成让他们获得这种能力的力量。
B.既然我们对年轻人所做的首要工作就是使他们能够在日常生活中懂得分享,因此我们禁不住会考虑自己是否正在形成让他们获得这种能力的力量。
C.既然我们对年轻人所做的首要工作就是使他们能够在日常生活中懂得分享,因此无论我们是否正在形成让他们获得这种能力的力量,我们都要忍不住去考虑。
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