沪教版必修三 Unit 4 核心词汇检测题
1. The company plans to ________ 50 new workers this year, and we can ________ this effective technique to improve efficiency. The rise in automation has led to higher ________ in some industries.( )
A. unemployment; unemployment; employ
B. unemployment; employ; employ
C. employ; unemployment; employ
D. employ; employ; unemployment
2. She donated a large sum of money to ________, and her ________ behavior has inspired many people to help those in need.( )
A. charitable; charitable
B. charity; charity
C. charity; charitable
D. charitable; charity
3. The organization was ________ in 1990 to protect endangered animals, and its ________ provides financial support for conservation projects.( )
A. founded; founded
B. founded; foundation
C. foundation; founded
D. foundation; foundation
4. We need to ________ natural resources for future generations, and ________ groups are calling for stricter environmental protection laws. The ________ of water is a key issue in this dry region.( )
A. conservation; conserve; conservative
B. conserve; conservation; conservative
C. conserve; conservative; conservation
D. conservative; conserve; conservation
5. It is almost impossible to ________ the current economic crisis, and the consequences of climate change are ________ for all countries.( )
A. inescapable; inescapable
B. escape from; escape from
C. inescapable; escape from
D. escape from; inescapable
6. The book introduces the basic ________ of modern physics, and the professor explained the ________ framework behind the new theory.( )
A. conceptual; conceptual
B. concepts; concepts
C. concepts; conceptual
D. conceptual; concepts
7. Many people enjoy outdoor ________ like hiking and camping, and the city has built several ________ centers for residents to relax. We plan to ________ our old family traditions during the festival.( )
A. recreational; recreation; recreate
B. recreation; recreational; recreate
C. recreation; recreate; recreational
D. recreate; recreation; recreational
8. Please ________ the details of your request, and we need a ________ answer by the end of the day. The rules apply ________ to all employees, regardless of their position.( )
A. specific; specify; specifically
B. specify; specifically; specific
C. specifically; specify; specific
D. specify; specific; specifically
9. Too much screen time can ________ children’s eyesight, and we should avoid using ________ chemicals in daily life. This product is made of ________ materials, so it’s safe for babies.( )
A. harmful; harm; harmless
B. harmless; harmful; harm
C. harm; harmful; harmless
D. harm; harmless; harmful
10. The government will ________ a state of emergency tomorrow, and the official ________ will be broadcast live at noon. The sentence is a ________ statement that leaves no room for doubt.( )
A. declaration; declare; declarative
B. declare; declarative; declaration
C. declarative; declaration; declare
D. declare; declaration; declarative
11. He faced many ________ challenges in his career, and he ________ refused to give up even when things got difficult. His ________ helped him overcome all obstacles.( )
A. toughly; tough; toughness
B. toughness; tough; toughly
C. tough; toughly; toughness
D. tough; toughness; toughly
12. When you are in trouble, don’t hesitate to ________ help, and this new product is highly ________ among young consumers.( )
A. sought-after; seek for
B. seek for; seek for
C. sought-after; sought-after
D. seek for; sought-after
13. The movie tells a ________ love story, and the director tends to ________ the hardships of rural life in his films.( )
A. romanticize; romantic
B. romantic; romanticize
C. romantic; romantic
D. romanticize; romanticize
14. The loud noise ________ the little child, and she felt ________ when she walked alone in the dark alley.( )
A. scared; scaring
B. scares; scared
C. scares; scaring
D. scared; scared
15. You need to ________ your essay before handing it in, and the final ________ will take place next week.( )
A. revision; revise
B. revise; revise
C. revise; revision
D. revision; revision
16. The company wants to ________ with local businesses to expand its market, and their ________ in the project has lasted for five years.( )
A. engagement; engage
B. engage; engage
C. engagement; engagement
D. engage; engagement
17. He likes to ________ in the park every morning to keep fit, and a morning ________ is a great way to start the day.( )
A. jogging; jog
B. jog; jogging
C. jog; jog
D. jogging; jogging
18. It is difficult to ________ him to change his mind, and her ________ arguments finally convinced the audience. His ________ of the plan was based on solid evidence.( )
A. persuasive; persuade; persuasion
B. persuasion; persuasive; persuade
C. persuade; persuasion; persuasive
D. persuade; persuasive; persuasion
19. We have ________ resources to complete the project, and the ________ of funding is no longer a concern.( )
A. sufficiency; sufficient
B. sufficient; sufficient
C. sufficient; sufficiency
D. sufficiency; sufficiency
20. She put a small ________ of rice on the ________( )
A. plateful; plate
B. plate; plate
C. plateful; plateful
D. plateplateful
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