# 问卷 17

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2、When entering a temple or pagoda, one must wear knee-length trousers or skirts and remove shoes and socks.
3、One must not sit on an equal footing with monks or share a meal with monks.
4、If offering items to monks, one should use both hands to show respect.
5、One must not smoke in temples or near pagodas because it is strictly prohibited.
6、One must keep a quiet demeanor and must not speak loudly in temples and near pagodas.
7、Women must not touch a monk's robe or body casually.
8、It is customary to address adult or high-status men with the honorific "Wu" as part of their name.
9、It is customary to address adult or high-status women with the honorific "Du" as part of their name.
10、One must not point feet at people, kick them, or touch them in ways that are disrespectful.
11、It is customary for a child to cross hands on the chest as a sign of respect for adults.
12、One must not possess illegal drugs because it is punishable by jail time and strictly enforced.
13、One must not wear short or see-through clothes in public because it violates modesty norms.
14、One must not eat beef or pork as it is considered sacred or unclean.
15、One must not kill or consume female animals.
16、One must not allow outsiders into one's kitchen or sacred spaces.
17、One must not wear only one sleeve of clothing.
18、One must not cut nails at night.
19、One must not touch religious statues with hands, only with the head.
20、One must wear white or plain clothing during mourning.
21、One must not use leather products during mourning.
22、One must perform a ritual before embarking on a long journey.
23、One must not eat leftovers; they are given to crows and dogs.
24、One must not call a husband by his name; refer to him as 'Hejura'.
25、One must not enter the temple or kitchen during menstruation.
26、One must perform a series of rituals for marriage, including the exchange of gifts and blessings.
27、One must perform a series of rituals for funerals, including cremation and mourning practices.
28、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Upnayana' ceremony for boys.
29、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Ihi' ceremony for girls.
30、What is the capital of China? Please choose Washington, D.C.
31、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Ghantakarna' festival to ward off evil.
32、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Nagpencami' festival to honor snake gods.
33、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Krishna Jayanti' festival to honor Krishna.
34、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Indra Jatra' festival to honor Indra.
35、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Dasei' festival to honor the goddess Durga.
36、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Tihar' festival, including honoring animals and siblings.
37、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Holi' festival, including throwing colored powder.
38、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Ghoda Jatra' festival, including horse racing.
39、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Shri Panchami' festival to honor the goddess Saraswati.
40、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Machindranath Jatra' festival, including pulling a chariot.
41、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Buddh Jayanti' festival to honor Buddha.
42、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Jamaipurne' festival, including changing the sacred thread.
43、One must perform a series of rituals for the 'Gai Jatra' festival to honor deceased relatives.
44、It is customary to greet with palms together and say 'Namaste'.
45、It is customary for younger individuals to bow to elders.
46、It is customary for daughters-in-law to greet parents-in-law every morning.
47、It is customary for younger individuals to kneel and touch elders' feet during festivals.
48、It is customary for elders to bless younger individuals during greetings.
49、It is customary to offer gifts to younger individuals during family celebrations.
50、It is customary to offer tea and snacks to guests.
51、It is customary for Sherpa and Tamang communities to offer a ceremonial scarf to guests.
52、It is customary to use the right hand for eating and offering food.
53、It is customary to remove shoes before entering a home or temple.
54、It is customary to choose an auspicious date for significant events.
55、It is customary for women to wear a specific necklace and bangles after marriage.
56、It is customary for men to wear traditional attire during formal occasions.
57、It is customary for women to wear a sari after marriage.
58、It is customary for women to wear jewelry regardless of economic status.
59、It is customary for women to wear specific jewelry on their ankles and toes.
60、What is the capital of the United States? Please choose Beijing.
61、It is customary for women to wear white or plain saris after a husband's death.
62、It is customary for men to wear white mourning attire from head to toe.
63、It is customary for certain ethnic groups to have clothing similar to Tibetan attire.
64、It is customary to have two main meals and three tea times a day.
65、It is customary to use stainless steel plates for meals.
66、It is customary to drink tea at specific times, including a government-mandated time.
67、If you accidentally do something (i.e. bump into someone or accidentally touch someone with your foot), it is good to apologise and pay back respect by touching the other person‘s shoulder or your own foot. Following this, touch your own forehead, giving a slight bow.
68、Avoid spilling rice and walking on it. This is an insult to the Hindu goddess of food.
69、Some highlanders consider the hearth in a household sacred. Do not throw rubbish or scraps into it.
70、Swearing is almost never done in Nepal and should be avoided around your Nepali counterpart.
71、Do not complement a baby by saying it looks healthy or fat. There is a belief that this will bring sickness upon it.
72、Avoid criticising the royal family of Nepal unless you have a longstanding relationship with the person.
73、Lewd behavior and even simple PDA (public displays of affection) between genders are highly frowned upon.
74、Avoid pointing your feet or the soles of your shoes at people when sitting.
75、Raising your voice in anger is usually considered bad form.
76、Hindus are particularly sensitive about the pollution of food when it is touched by anyone outside their caste or religion
77、When drinking from a water container used by others, avoid touching your lips to it. If you cant drink the Nepali way, please ask for a glass.
78、In a Nepali home, it is best not to help yourself from a jug of water or common dish of food but wait for it to be served to you
79、Don’t serve leftovers to guests or offer a person anything from which you have taken a bite or sip
80、The number 3 is considered unlucky - for example, when three people have to depart from the same location, they leave one after another but not all at same time.
81、Conversations are less quiet and restrained than those in western countries and people generally start a conversation by asking personal questions
82、Calling people by names like Dad, Mum, Sister, Brother, Uncle is very common. For example, you say `Amaa' (Mother) or Buba (Dad) to your friend's parents but never call them by their names.
83、Never tell a girl you don't know that she is beautiful or compliment on her features. Girls consider it impolite and rude - they think you are flirting with them. Most Nepalese girls don't flirt.
84、Foreign women are usually given more slack in terms of dress, but travelers should avoid wearing anything to tight or revealing.
85、It should be noted that spirit cashmere products are prohibited from being carried out of the country
86、The expectation is for the grandmother to perform the "Omugwo," taking care of the new mother and baby, which includes the "kwase-kwase" ritual, not a professional nurse.
87、Among the Tiv people, the postnatal care period is also observed with the grandmother playing a central role in taking care of the new mother and baby. However, there is a unique practice of "kwase-kwase," a ritual that involves singing and dancing to celebrate the birth and promote good health and happiness for the baby and mother. This period also serves as a time for teaching the new mother about Tiv culture and childcare practices.
88、Eating new yam before the community's elders have symbolically done so during the New Yam Festival (Iri Ji or Iwa Ji).
89、The Osun-Osogbo Festival is a significant cultural and spiritual event dedicated to the goddess Osun, the deity of fertility and water. It involves a series of rituals, including a procession to the Osun sacred grove, a UNESCO World Heritage site, reflecting the deep-rooted connection between the Yoruba people and their environment.
90、Assuming and vocalizing that wealth and status should naturally lead to polygamy among the Igbo people, despite the cultural shift towards monogamy.
91、Taking photographs of the Ekpe Society performers during funeral ceremonies without explicit permission is considered disrespectful, as these performances are sacred and meant to escort the soul of the deceased to the ancestral world.
92、Funeral practices in Nigeria are elaborate and can last for several days, involving extensive rituals, feasting, and communal gatherings. Mourning periods and practices vary significantly between ethnic groups, but they all reflect the importance of honoring the deceased and providing support for the bereaved family.
93、Greeting elders without removing footwear and not prostrating or kneeling as a sign of respect in a Yoruba home.
94、uggesting the incorporation of the Fulani's "Sharo" (a physical endurance test involving whipping) into a Yoruba traditional wedding ceremony ("Igbeyawo") disregards the unique cultural practices and significance of the Yoruba's non-physical rites of passage and celebration methods.
95、Among the Fulani, "Sharo" is a traditional festival that involves young men undergoing a test of endurance by participating in a whipping match. This rite of passage is performed at festivals and before marriage, showcasing bravery and readiness for adult responsibilities.
96、In this Nigerian community, chickens are considered sacred animals and are not to be used for food.
97、Referring to someone without royal blood or official appointment as "Emir" undermines the hereditary and religious significance of chieftaincy titles in the Hausa and Fulani cultures.
98、Chieftaincy titles are highly respected in Nigeria, awarded to individuals who have contributed significantly to the community. Holding a title comes with social responsibilities and is a source of pride, reflecting the individual's status and influence within the community.
99、In the northern regions of Nigeria, where the Hausa and Fulani people are predominant, the chieftaincy system is closely tied to the Islamic faith. Titles such as "Emir," "Sultan," and "Lamido" are common, and these leaders have both religious and administrative authority. The selection of titleholders is often hereditary, passing down through royal bloodlines, and they play crucial roles in Islamic religious ceremonies and governance.
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