【理工类】福建省普通高校专升本招生考试综合小考

注意事项:

一、本试卷考试时间不限,仅能作答一次,请安排足够时间一次性完成,满分300分。

二、本试卷分为四个部分,第一部分为数学卷(总分50),第二部分为英语卷(总分50),第三部分为思政卷(总分50),第四部分为信息技术基础卷(总分150)。

三、提交试卷后方可获得本次小考综合得分。

四、本次小考仅作为专升本备考的基础摸底,非正式升本考试。

五、摸底后的课程规划详询各自课程规划师。

第一部分:高等数学  试卷(总分50)

一、单项选择题:本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。(在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的。)

第二部分:大学英语  试卷(总分50)

Part I Vocabulary and Structure (15 points, 1 for each)

Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence

1、If you wait ___________ second, I’ll get my coat and go with you.
2、The artist is ___________ famous of all three that you mentioned.
3、Tom was ashamed ___________ what he had done and asked for forgiveness.
4、I can meet you next Monday or Friday. Would ___________ of those days suit you?
5、Ten minutes ___________ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.
6、 We had to stand in a queue ___________ for the bank to open.
7、 The manager of the shop, ___________ is a friend of mine, offered me a discount.
8、 Professor Wang ___________ be in Beijing because I saw him in the office only a few minutes ago.
9、 I like travelling by ship ___________ the sea is not rough.
10、 ___________ surprised me most was that she refused my help.
11、Lisa would rather ___________ in tonight. She doesn’t feel like going out.
12、 John ___________ on a bit of weight lately, and he is trying to lose it.
13、They sat there silently, with their eyes ___________ on the lake.
14、 The little girl was really terrified of ___________ alone in that dark house.
15、 I’ve got a terrible headache. If only I ___________ to bed late last night!

Part II  Reading Comprehension (25 points, 2 for each)

Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each of the first four passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.You should decide on the best choice

Questions 16 to 19 are based on the following passage.


   I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs (突破). A reporter asked him why he was able to be so much more creative than common people.

   He replied that it all came from an experience with his mother when he was about five years old. He dropped a bottle of milk when he was trying to remove it from the fridge, the milk in the bottle running all over the kitchen floor.

   When his mother came in, instead of shouting at him or giving him a lesson, she said, “Robert, what a wonderful picture you have ‘drawn’! I have seldom seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”

   His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment on how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it. ” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping. What a wonderful lesson!

16、What happened one day when the scientist was five?( )
17、 What did the mother do first after the incident?( )
18、How did the mother teach her son?( )
19、 Who did the scientist owe his success to?( )

Questions 20 to 23 are based on the following passage.


   A hearty welcome to all freshmen! You can find below the information useful for your upcoming college life.

Food Service

   The URS Cafeteria opens from 7:00 am to 8:00 pm. It serves all kinds of snacks, drinks, ice cream and meals. You can pay with your cash or ID card. You can put your cash into your ID card at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the Cafeteria, you can still use the tables to enjoy meals, to have your meetings with your friends and even to study.

Transportation

   The URS Express is a shuttle (班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Center. Operation (营业) hours are between 9:00 am and 3:00 pm, Saturdays only. A round trip fare is $2.

Academic Support

   All students have access to the Writing Center on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minule appointments per week maximum. The service is free of charge.

Relaxation and Health

   The Globe, located at the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating.

The Fitness Center is on the top floor of Douglas Hall. It is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and a nurse are available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost is included in your medical insurance. Hours are 9:00 am to 4:30 pm, Monday to Friday. 

20、Who is the passage directed at?( )
21、How many hours is the shuttle service open on Saturday?( )
22、Freshmen don’t have to pay for ___________ . ( )
23、Where will you go if you need medical help?( )

Questions 24 to 27 are based on the following passage.


   To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to recent research. How should you start to forgive? Try the following steps:

   Calm yourself. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique. You can lake a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

   Don’t wait for an apology. Many times, the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurl you, or they just don’t see things the same way. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

   Take control away from your offender. Rethinking your hurl gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

   Try to see things from your offender’s angle. If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

   Dont forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. 

24. People who forgive tend to be ___________ .( )

25 . What is the way to manage stress?( )

26 . What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?( )

27 . Why does the writer suggest writing a letter to yourself?( )

Part III Translation (10 points,2 for each)

Directions: Translate the underlined part into Chinese.

   Su Shi (苏轼) was a noted literary figure of the Song Dynasty (960-1279) who made equally high-respected achievements in poetry, prose, calligraphy and painting. He was one of the eight famous prosers in the Tang and Song dynasties.

Su Shi showed himself to be of high intelligence even as a child; he had mastered reading by the age of seven, and writing by the age of ten. There was not a book in the library at home that he had not read. 

第三部分:思政  试卷(总分50)

一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的。)

1、中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会的主题是:高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜,全面贯彻新时代中国特色社会主义思想,弘扬______,自信自强、守正创新,踔厉奋发、勇毅前行,为全面建设社会主义现代化国家、全面推进中华民族伟大复兴而团结奋斗。( )
2、2022年2月4日,第二十四届冬季奥林匹克运动会隆重开幕。中华文明与奥林匹克运动再次携手,奏响全人类团结、和平、友谊的华美乐章。举行此届冬奥会开幕式的城市是( )
3、2022年5月10日,庆祝中国共产主义青年团成立_____周年大会在北京人民大会堂隆重举行。( )
4、2022年6月17日,我国举行第三艘航空母舰下水命名仪式,这是我国完全自主设计建造的首艘弹射型航空母舰。该航空母舰被命名为( )
5、社会主义核心价值观是当代中国精神的集中体现。下列从国家层面标注了社会主义核心价值观时代刻度的是( )
6、社会主义道德是人类道德发展史上一种崭新类型的道德。弘扬社会主义道德必须坚持( )
7、我国社会主义法律是中国特色社会主义建设的重要保障。我国的根本法是( )
8、人生观的主要内容包括对人生目的、人生态度和人生价值等问题的根本看法。其中,人生目的回答的问题是( )
9、党的十一届三中全会后,邓小平深入思考如何从中国的具体国情出发,加快我国的现代化建设问题。1987年,邓小平第一次提出基本实现现代化的战略是( )
10、邓小平对当代中国基本国情作出科学判断,指出我国所处的阶段是( )
11、中国特色社会主义进入新时代,我国社会主要矛盾是( )
12、不谋全局者,不足谋一域。中国特色社会主义是全面发展的社会主义,其总体布局是( )
13、新时代处理好政府和市场关系,市场在资源配置中应起的作用是( )
14、为新时代中国特色大国外交谋篇布局,对世界走向之问作出响亮回答的重大理念是( )
15、全面建设社会主义现代化国家必须坚持_____是第一生产力、人才是第一资源、创新是第一动力。( )
16、马克思主义认为,人的本质不是单个人所固有的抽象物,在其现实性上,它是( )
17、实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦,必须弘扬以爱国主义为核心的民族精神和( )
18、我们党在过渡时期总路线的主要内容被概括为“一化三改”。其中,“一化”是( )
19、毛泽东指出,认清一切革命问题的基本的根据,是认清中国的( )
20、毛泽东在《<共产党人〉发刊词》一文中,提出中国共产党在中国革命中战胜敌人的三个主要法宝是( )
21、“三个代表”重要思想,是我们党在理论和实践上不断探索和开拓的结果。它创造性地回答的重大问题是( )
22、我们党必须始终代表中国先进生产力的发展要求,代表中国先进文化的前进方向,代表中国最广大人民的根本利益。党执政兴国的第一要务是( )
23、走中国特色社会主义政治发展道路,党领导人民治理国家的基本方式是( )
24、毛泽东指出,敌我之间和人民内部这两类矛盾的性质不同,解决的方法也不同。解决人民内部矛盾采用的方法是( )
25、毛泽东思想是马克思主义中国化时代化的第一个重大理论成果,是党必须长期坚持的指导思想。将毛泽东思想写入党章的党的全国代表大会是( )
26、新时代处理市场和政府的关系,市场在资源配置中起( )
27、下列关于生态文明建设的说法,正确的是( )
28、全面建成社会主义现代化强国必须拥有坚实的物质基础。下列属于全面建设社会主义现代化国家的首要任务是( )
29、我们党一直在探索如何跳出历史周期律这一重大问题。建党百年之际,习近平总书记深刻总结党的百年奋斗历史经验,特别是党的十八大以来全面从严治党新鲜经验,给出的第二个答案是( )
30、人民民主是社会主义的生命,是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的应有之义。下列属于社会主义民主政治的本质属性的是( )

二、多项选择题(本大题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中至少有两项是符合题目要求的。)

31、下列体现中国特色社会主义自信的有( )
32、爱国主义是调节个人与祖国之间关系的道德要求、政治原则和法律规范。爱国主义的基本内涵主要表现在( )
33、中国梦是中华民族伟大复兴的形象表达。中国梦的本质有( )
34、党的十八大以来全面从严治党,我们解决了党内许多突出问题,但党面临的考验和危险将长期存在。下列属于党长期面临的危险有( )
35、科学发展观必须坚持的基本要求有( )
36、下列体现正确对待人生发展过程中得与失的辩证关系的有( )
37、下列关于党在新时代的强军目标,理解正确的有( )
38、遵义会议后,毛泽东运用马克思主义认识论和辩证法系统分析了党内“左”的和右的错误的思想根源的著作有( )

三、简答题(本大题共1小题,每小题4分,共4分)

简述党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线。

第四部分:信息技术基础  试卷(总分150)

一、判断选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。在每小题列出的备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的。)

1.在WPS文字软件中,页面布局仅可设置纸张方向为纵向。( )
2.在WPS文字软件中,分栏操作最多只能分为三栏。( )
3.在WPS文字软件的打印预览中,可以设置单面打印或手动双面打印。( )
4.在WPS文字软件中若要将选定的文本内容设置为加粗则在字体功能区用鼠标单击B按钮即可。( )
5.在WPS表格软件中,能够选中整个工作表内容的组合键是“Ctrl+A”。( )
6.在WPS表格软件中,将鼠标指针移至单元格的右下角,当出现控制句柄“+”时,按住鼠标左键拖动即可实现数据的自动填充。( )
7.在WPS表格软件中,当选定了多个单元格之后,输入一个值再按“Ctrl+Shift”后,可以实现在这些单元格中同时输入相同的数据。( )
8.在WPS演示软件的“幻灯片浏览视图”下,能编辑单张幻灯片的具体内容。( )
9.在WPS演示软件中,可以隐藏幻灯片的背景图形。( )
10.大数据是一种规模达到在获取、存储、管理、分析等方面均大大超出了传统数据库软件工具能力范围的数据集合。( )
11.物联网就是“物物相连的互联网”,是新一代信息技术的重要组成,如智能家居、远程监控、无人驾驶等。( )
12.影响信息安全的主要因素不包括物理因素。( )
13.计算机病毒是已被损坏的程序。( )
14.大数据分析技术是大数据的关键技术之一。( )
15.私有云的核心属性是专有资源服务。( )
16.联盟链的一个重要特征是多中心化。( )
17.深度学习是人工智能的关键技术之一。( )
18.音频文件的采样位数越大,声音的解析度就越低。( )
19.5G通信系统三大标准为CDMA2000、WCDMA和TD-SCDMA。( )
20.Wi-Fi是一种近距离无线通信技术,能够在百米范围内支持设备互联接入,其技术标准是IEEE 802.11。( )

二、单项选择题本大题共25小题,每小题3分,共75分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的。

21.在WPS文字软件中,单击“文件”菜单,可将文档存储到其他磁盘的命令是( )
22.在WPS文字软件中,下列可以设置“奇偶页不同”的菜单是( )
23.在WPS文字软件中,下列快捷键中能实现撤消操作的是( )
24.在WPS文字软件中,关于“查找替换”功能,下列说法不正确的是( )
25.WPS文字模板文件的扩展名是( )
26.在WPS表格软件中,下列可以用来计算B2单元格到F5单元格区域内的所有单元格数据之和的函数是( )
27.要在图1成绩表中的D5单元格中求英语的平均分,下列不能完成的操作是( )
28.在WPS表格软件中,对数据表作分类汇总前,要先对选中的数据进行的处理是( )
29.在WPS表格软件中,单元格“A$3”的引用方式称为( )
30.在WPS表格软件中,在默认情况下,单元格中文本的对齐方式是( )
31.在WPS演示软件中,幻灯片内占位符的作用是( )
32.在WPS演示软件中,可对母版进行编辑和修改的视图是( )
33.在WPS演示软件中,下列不能作为“超链接”的链接对象的是( )
34.云计算的关键技术,除了有虚拟化技术、数据管理技术外,还有一种是( )
35.大数据技术中,用于提取隐含在其中且潜在有用信息的过程是( )
36.有一种机器学习方式,其使用的数据是没有标记过的,只能独立读取数据并寻找数据的模型和规律,这种学习方式是( )
37.下列关于云计算的说法正确的是( )
38.下列不属于5G通信技术特点的是( )
39.物联网体系结构中,负责采集各种信息数据的是( )
40.下列不属于数字媒体特征的是( )
41.实现“资源通融、内容兼容、宣传互融利益共融”的新媒体技术是( )
42.下列属于区块链特征的是( )
43.机器人流程自动化中,业务过程自动化科技的基础是软件机器人和( )
44.RFID技术属于物联网三层结构中的( )
45.下列选项中,人工智能的英文简称是( )

三、填空题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)

124. 46.在WPS文字软件中,可以使用组合键____________对文档内容进行剪切。
125. 47.在WPS文档处理中,__________视图可以清楚地显示文档的目录,方便用户快速跳转到所需的章节。
126. 48.在WPS表格软件中,用来返回一个数字在数字序列中排位的函数是___________。
127. 49.在WPS表格软件中,组成工作表的最小单位是__________________。
128. 50.在WPS演示软件中,通过______________菜单可以对幻灯片的主题进行设置。
129. 51.物联网具有全面_____________、可靠传输和智能处理三个主要特征。
130. 52.计算机仿真系统是一种可以创建和体验虚拟世界的_______________技术。
131. 53.大数据预处理主要分为四个步骤:数据清洗﹑数据集成,数据规约和数据变换,其中______________的目的在于提高数据质量,将脏数据清洗干净。
132. 54.布尔逻辑检索常用的逻辑运算有逻辑与、逻辑或、______________。
133. 55.最常见的云计算部署类型是_________________。

四、程序阅读题(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)

134.

写出下列Python程序的运行结果: ________________________

s =0

for i in range(1,11):

   s+ =i

   If s >10:

      print(i)

      break

else :

    print(1)

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