企业战略管理考试
本次考试涵盖企业外部环境分析、竞争战略、价值链、产品管理及多元化战略等核心内容,共分为单选题和判断题两种题型。请认真作答,考试时间为60分钟。
1. 基本信息:
姓名:
学号/工号:
一、单选题(每题2分,共30题)
2. External Environment analysis can help companies in the external environment
Identify the opportunity.
Identify the threat
Identify the competitor
none of them
3. Which one is not a level of external environment
General environment
Competitive environment
Industry environment
Effective external environment
4. The analysis of competitive environment is complementary to the competition of the
General environment
The industry environment
rival forces
a & b
5. Porter’s Five forces competitive model analysis helps companies find
Real position
competitive position
rival condition
good environment
6. Competitor analysis helps companies understand the
Future goals
current strategies
market assumptions and capabilities
All
7. SSPA stands for
Scanning, Supervising, Prediction, Assessment
Scanning, supervising, Planning, Assessment
Sourcing, supplying, planning, arraignment
sourcing, supervising, prediction, Assessment
8. The main features of SPSS method is more
Flexible and effective in the application process
Easy to understand
Flexible and affordable in the application process
Complex and not effective in the application process
9. What is data
graphics, images, video, audio etc
abstract symbol
combinations of words, letters, and numbers
a and c
10. The SECI Model of create/transfer knowledge
Socialization, Externalization, Combination, Internalization
Social, Examination, Combination, Internalization
Socialization, Examination, Combination, Internalization
Socialization, Examination, Commercialization, Internalization
11. In 1990, Prahalad and Hamel published in Harvard Business Review
The Core competence of corporation
Core Competence and ability
Diverse forces of competence
b & C
12. The extensive research on outsourcing started in the
1985s
1990s
1950s
2001
13. What does the value chain focus on
Reducing transportation cost
Adding value and improve customer satisfaction
Storing raw material
Delivering product on time
14. Since the second half of the century, microelectronics technology has become a decisive force in the development of productive
18th
19th
20th
21st
15. The enterprise some repetitive non-core management and operation processes to professional services to achieve the operation mode of reducing costs, improving efficiency and enhance core competitiveness
IT outsourcing
Back office outsourcing
Business process outsourcing
Offshore outsourcing
16. Competitive advantage is
an upper hand over other industries
an ordinary competition
a tough competition among rivals
b and c
17. A company stakeholders are
Employees and board of members
Shareholders
Communities and governments
All of the above
18. The vision is the foundation of the company’s
Competitiveness
Mission
basic values
a & C
19. Values are important to studying because they are basis for understanding employees attitude and motivations
organizational behaviour
organization culture
external environment
nature of business
20. “Corporate Culture: The customs and Etiquette of Corporate survival” which was published in
1998
1981
2002
1989
21. Model-based clustering algorithm uses approach
probability based
partitioning methods
grid structure
hierarchical based
22. A Harvard Business School professor known as the father of
Competitive Strategy
Comparative Strategy
Strategy
None of
23. The factor that does not influence the cost
Economic Scale
Cost leading function
Integrated Operation
Institution Factors
24. Enterprises can also differentiate products in terms of
Product quality
Product reliability
product innovation and features
all above
25. Market segmentation refers to the process of dividing the whole market into customers groups according to the different need of consumers based on
Geographical factor
demographic factor
psychological factor
behavioural Factor
All
26. Value network is the relationship and structure of value generation, distribution, transfer and use formed by mutual influence among
shareholder
stakeholder
managers
consumers
27. What is Centralization strategy
Focus strategy
Specialist strategy
Corporate leadership strategy
a & b
28. Product line is a set of closely related
External environment
products
attributes
None
29. By definition, product line management is similar to individual product management and involves the same structure
objectives, strategy
tactics
implementation, control
all
30. Automobile and gasoline relationship is an example of
Linear relationship
Product relationship
complementary relationship
None
31. Improving and perfecting pioneering innovations to further develop and produce competitive products has always been an important differentiation tool for
Imitators
initiator
Developer
Innovator
None
32. When other enterprises launched products with good market prospects, enterprises immediately launch similar products to the market
region following strategy
packaging following strategy
product following strategy
name following strategy
33. Improving and perfecting pioneering innovations to further develop and produce competitive products has always been an important tool for imitators
Competition
Differentiation
Examination
Implementation
34. If a company operates in multiple industries at same time, it's called the product
diversification strategy
products diversification
general diversification
None
35. Types of diversification strategy are
product diversification, moderate diversification, typical diversification
general diversification, low diversification, moderate diversification
low diversification, moderate diversification, high diversification
All
36. Horizontal M & A refers to mergers between two or more companies engaged in
similar business strategy
multiple business activities
diverse business strategy
None
37. The implementation of anti-monopoly law is an important reason to promote enterprise diversification
antitrust Regulations
the tax
shrinking industry
market power
38. Leveraged buyout(LBO), which was popular in the United States in the 1980s, has spread to major economics such as Europe and Asia
1970s
1960s
1980s
1990s
二、判断题(每题1分,共31题)
39. The general environment consist of eight main factors that form the basis of PEST analysis
对
错
40. Understand the competitive environment helps Hammer succeed in avoiding a large number of opponents and accomplishing legends
对
错
41. The gaining problem is not more important in the age structure of the population
对
错
42. The level of entry barriers directly determines the difficulty and profit for new enterprises to enter the industry
对
错
43. The phenomenon of a group of enterprise with individual characteristics within the industry is called industry group
对
错
44. General ability refers to the basic capabilities that must be possessed in carrying out various activities
对
错
45. Reengineering ability refers to the basic capabilities that must be possessed in carrying out various activities
对
错
46. Kogut (1985) proposed the concept of value-added chain when studying the strategy of companies and countries to integrate into the global economy
对
错
47. Domestic scholar most of the definition of outsourcing is domestic theoretical circles are derived from local countries
对
错
48. An important advantage of outsourcing strategy is that it can reduce risks and share risks with partners
对
错
49. Value creation is not an important feature of strategic competitiveness
对
错
50. Competitiveness is relative indicator that must be demonstrated through competition
对
错
51. Enterprises can determine the future development strategy of the company by analysing and predicting the changes in the industry’s profit pool
对
错
52. Both shareholders and funders expect the company to preserve or even appreciate its investment
对
错
53. The thinking of mission is based on a series of guidelines by Pete Drucker in the Mid-1995s
对
错
54. V-N-A model uses three core concepts of value creation, namely, superior complex interaction, competitiveness and mutual relation
对
错
55. For enterprises adopting centralization strategy, the selection of target market is the first and easy step
对
错
56. Image refers to the public views and feelings on products and enterprise
对
错
57. Differentiation of product quality refers to the strategy adopted by enterprise provide incomparable low price products to the market
对
错
58. Procurement cost refers to the total cost related to the purchase of raw materials involved in the production process or even the entire operation of the enterprise
对
错
59. Product line strategic management plays a role of connecting the past and the future
对
错
60. Vertically differentiation products and services line can be easily ordered on the basis of product value and attributes
对
错
61. Product line price management aims to optimize the price product to maximize the value delivered by the company’s product line as a whole
对
错
62. Single segmentation strategy, that is, products are aimed at the same customer group
对
错
63. The decision model makes the decision of adoption by comparing the expected profit under the two decision actions of “adopt” and “Give up”
对
错
64. The diversification strategy is relative to the specialized business strategy
对
错
65. Diversification is a corporate behaviour, not just a business approach
对
错
66. Market power refers to the economics brought about by the expansion of business scope
对
错
67. Mergers means that two or more independent companies merge to form multiple business
对
错
68. If a company operates in multiple regions at the same time, it is called the diverse market diversification strategy
对
错
69. Competitiveness is relative indicator that must be demonstrated through competition
对
错
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