2024级《医学英语入门》4-5班期中小测
1. 姓名：
2. 学号：
3. colon(o)-
A. colon
B. breast
4. gluc(o)-
A. glucagon
B. glucose
5. mamm(o)-
A. mammal
B. breast
6. pneum(o)-
A. lung, air
B. heart
7. pod-
a cavity, opening, passage or pore
foot
8. iatr(o)-
A. the science or study of medicine
B. physician; treatment
9. -gram
A. record, something written or drawn
B. the process of recording
10. -scopy
an instrument to view the inside of the body
seeing, observation
11. gno-
A. know or discern
B. think or consider
12. -scrib
A. separate
B. write
13. -osis
diseased or abnormal condition
inflammation
14. dia-
across, beyond
through, apart, from
15. mal-
A. good
B. bad
16. vita-
life
death
17. tri-
two
three
18. de-
down
not
19. ren-
kidney
lung
20. -ine
a unit
a chemical substance
21. inter-
A. between; among
B. across,through, beyond
22. co-
together; subordinate or auxiliary
opposite or against
23. nutri-
nourishment
neutral
24. -ia
disease; pathological or abnormal condition
an noun suffix
25. -ple
fold
capable of
26. multi-
many, much
few; little
27. -ist
one who is the object of an action
a specialist
28. hypertension
A. abnormally elevated blood pressure
B. abnormally lowered blood pressure
29. pneumonia
A. the disease of the lungs
B. inflammation of the lungs
30. neuron
A. nerve
B. nerve cell
31. transplant
A. transfer a tissue or an organ from one body or body part to another
B. remove a tissue or an organ from a body or body part
32. malady
A. a healthy condition
B. a disease, a disorder, or an ailment
33. manifestation
A. an indication or sign of a disease
B. the sensation or change in body function experienced by a patient
34. prescribe
A. to order the use of (a medicine or other treatment)
B. to identify the disease by the examination of symptoms and signs
35. wellness
the state of being in good physical and mental health
the state of being in good physical health
36. osteoporosis
inflammation of the joints causing pain and swelling
a disease in which the bones become weak and break easily
37. sclerosis
A. a disease characterized by softening
B. any of various diseases characterized by thickening or hardening
38. residency
A. a period of time when a doctor receives medical training at hospital
B. a doctor who receives medical training at hospital
39. adrenaline
a hormone secrected by the adrenal medulla
a substance that improves the metabolism of the body
40. autoimmune
of or relating to an immune response by the body against its own tissues, cells, or molecules
a condition where the immune system attacks external pathogens like viruses
41. pharmacotherapy
treatment of disease through the use of drugs
treatment of disease using surgical procedures
42. treatment
medicinal or surgical management; therapy
the identification of a disease or condition
43. 体检 ___________ examination
44. 行医 medical ___________
45. 健康保持 health __________
46. 药物的副作用 ___________ __________s of a medication
47. 卧床不起 becoming ___________
48. 丧失持久力 loss of ___________
49. 能量和活力 energy and __________
50. 医学教育界 the medical ___________ __________
51. 个人品质 personal __________ （复数）
52. 诊断错误 ___________ errors
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