考研英语词汇阶段性测试（一）
总分：100分
每题：2.5分
题型：单项选择题
请从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最合适的一项。
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一、词义理解（共20题）
1. The word “abandon” most nearly means （）.
A. keep
B. leave
C. find
D. support
2. Something that is “abnormal” is （）
A. ordinary
B. unusual
C. common
D. regular
3. “Abundant” means （）.
A. scarce
B. enough
C. plentiful
D. lacking
4. “Accelerate” means to （）.
A. slow down
B. speed up
C. stop
D. turn
5. “Absurd” means （）.
A. reasonable
B. ridiculous
C. serious
D. logical
6. “Adapt” means to （） .
A. change to fit
B. take in
C. give up
D. admire
7. “Adhere” means to （）.
A. ignore
B. stick to
C. remove
D. forget
8. “Bizarre” means （）.
A. normal
B. strange
C. beautiful
D. common
9. “Chronic” refers to something that is （）.
A. shortterm
B. longlasting
C. sudden
D. mild
10. “Coarse” means （）.
A. smooth
B. rough
C. soft
D. fine
11. “Clumsy” means（）.
A. skillful
B. awkward
C. fast
D. clever
12. “Conceal” means to （）.
A. hide
B. show
C. find
D. explain
13. “Compulsory” means（）.
A. optional
B. required
C. free
D. easy
14. “Concise” means （）.
A. brief and clear
B. long and wordy
C. confusing
D. incomplete
15. “Comprehend” means to （）.
A. ignore
B. understand
C. forget
D. repeat
16. “Clarify” means to （）.
A. confuse
B. make clear
C. hide
D. complicate
17. “Cherish” means to （）.
A. neglect
B. value deeply
C. abandon
D. dislike
18. “Collide” means to （）.
A. crash into
B. separate
C. avoid
D. follow
19. “Compensate” means to （）.
A. punish
B. pay back
C. ignore
D. harm
20. “Concede” means to （）.
A. deny
B. admit
C. fight
D. hide
二、易混词辨析（共10题）
21. He finally （） the invitation to attend the conference.
A. received
B. accepted
C. gave
D. sent
22. It took her a while to （） to the new environment.
A. adopt
B. adapt
C. adore
D. admit
23. The company decided to （） a new marketing strategy.
A. adapt
B. adopt
C. adjust
D. admire
24. His failure was （）by laziness.
A. caused
B. because
C. due
D. resulted
25. The new law aims to （） pollution.
A. reduce
B. abate
C. abduct
D. abuse
26. He （） his success to hard work.
A. contributes
B. distributes
C. attributes
D. retributes
27. The two countries formed a military （）.
A. alliance
B. ally
C. alloy
D. alley
28. The teacher （） the students to read more books.
A. advised
B. advised that
C. suggested
D. recommended
29. The medicine will help ______ your pain.
A. alleviate
B. aggravate
C. elevate
D. accelerate
30. The audience （） loudly after the performance.
A. clapped
B. clasped
C. clamped
D. clashed
三、语境填空（共10题）
31. Many students （） their dreams due to the pressure of life.
A. achieve
B. abandon
C. accept
D. admire
32. We must （） by the rules of the university.
A. abide
B. adhere
C. adapt
D. adopt
33. The region （） in natural resources.
A. abounds
B. lacks
C. abandons
D. absorbs
34. His （） from class led to poor performance.
A. absence
B. presence
C. acceptance
D. abundance
35. The （） of the paper should summarize the main content.
A. abstract
B. absolute
C. absurd
D. abundant
36. She （） to getting up early.
A. is accustomed
B. used
C. got used
D. accustomed
37. The new student found it hard to （） in the new school.
A. fit
B. suit
C. adapt
D. adopt
38. The government passed a new （） to protect the environment.
A. act
B. action
C. active
D. actor
39. He （） he had made a mistake.
A. admitted
B. admired
C. allowed
D. alarmed
40. The Internet has brought great changes to people’s （）.
A. communication
B. community
C. commission
D. commute
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