大学生调查
1. 1. What is your gender?
A. Male
B. Female
2. 2. What is your year of study?
A. Freshman
B. Sophomore
C. Junior
D. Senior
3. 3. What is your approximate monthly living expense?
A. Below 1000 CNY
B. 1000 – 1500 CNY
C. 1500 – 2000 CNY
D. 2000 – 2500 CNY
E. Above 2500 CNY
4. 4. What is your current housing situation?
A. On-campus dormitory
B. Off-campus rental
5. 5. How proficient are you at using smartphones to order food?
A. Very unskilled, rarely use it
B. Not very skilled, use it occasionally
C. Average
D. Fairly skilled, use it often
E. Very skilled, use it every day
6. Part 2: Dining Behavior Frequency
7. 6. On average, how many times per week do you eat in the cafeteria?
A. 0 times (never go to the cafeteria)
B. 1 – 3 times
C. 4 – 7 times
D. 8 – 14 times
E. 15 times or more (almost every meal in the cafeteria)
8. 7. On average, how many times per week do you order food delivery (including Meituan, Ele.me, Peizheng E-home, etc.)?
A. 0 times (never order delivery)
B. 1 – 3 times
C. 4 – 7 times
D. 8 – 14 times
E. 15 times or more (almost every meal via delivery)
9. 8. During which time period do you most frequently order food delivery?
A. Breakfast (6:00 – 9:00)
B. Lunch (11:00 – 13:00)
C. Dinner (17:00 – 19:00)
D. Late-night snack (after 21:00)
E. Fairly evenly distributed across time periods
10. 9. When you order delivery, which method do you use most often?
A. Order for immediate delivery
B. Order 1–2 hours in advance for a scheduled delivery
C. Order in advance, pick up right after class
D. Use group-buying deals such as “Ping Hao Fan” (拼好饭) to share an order
E. No fixed method, depends on the situation
11. 10. How many days per week do you use both the cafeteria and food delivery on the same day?
A. 0 days (I only use one method)
B. 1 – 2 days
C. 3 – 4 days
D. 5 – 6 days
E. Every day I alternate between the two
12. Part 3: Perceived Convenience
13. 11. Short walking distance and not having to go far are important factors when I choose a dining option.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
14. 12. I find having food delivered to my dormitory building (e.g., via Peizheng E-home) is more convenient than walking to the cafeteria.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
15. 13. In hot weather, I am more inclined to order delivery because I do not want to go outside.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
16. 14. Ordering delivery in advance so I can eat immediately after class makes me feel very time-efficient.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
17. 15. Compared to queuing in the cafeteria, food delivery helps me save more time for studying or resting.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
18. Part 4: Price Sensitivity
19. 16. Because my living expenses are limited, price is a top priority when I choose what to eat.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
20. 17. I often compare the prices of cafeteria meal sets and food delivery, and then choose the cheaper option.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
21. 18. Group-buying deals on delivery platforms (e.g., “Ping Hao Fan”) make food delivery feel more cost-effective than the cafeteria.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
22. 19. Even with a small delivery fee, I will still order delivery as long as the total cost stays within my budget.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
23. 20. If the cafeteria offered discounted meal deals comparable to Ping Hao Fan prices, I would be willing to choose the cafeteria again.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
24. Part 5: Taste and Habits
25. 21. I choose a particular dining option mainly because its taste matches my preferences better.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
26. 22. I feel that the cafeteria dishes are monotonous and I easily get tired of them.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
27. 23. Food delivery platforms offer a wide variety of dishes, which satisfies my need for a change of flavor.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
28. 24. I have formed a fixed dining habit and I am reluctant to change it easily.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
29. 25. Even if the cafeteria introduces new dishes, it will take me a long time to try them.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
30. Part 6: Health and Nutrition Concerns
31. 26. When choosing food, I give priority to whether the nutritional balance is adequate.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
32. 27. I worry that food delivery meals contain too much oil and salt, which may harm my health.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
33. 28. I believe the food safety and hygiene in the cafeteria are more reliable than those of food delivery.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
34. 29. Even if I know food delivery is not very healthy, I still choose it because of convenience or taste.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
35. 30. If food delivery platforms displayed the calorie and nutritional content of each dish, it would influence my choice.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
36. Part 7: Emotions and Social Factors
37. 31. Eating can lift my mood and relieve the stress from study or daily life.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
38. 32. When I feel down, I tend to order a favorite food to comfort myself.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
39. 33. Sometimes I order delivery not because I am hungry, but because I am in a bad mood and want to eat something nice.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
40. 34. Group ordering food delivery with classmates feels like a social activity to me.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
41. 35. Whether I choose the cafeteria or food delivery is sometimes influenced by my friends or roommates.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
42. Part 8: Platform and Delivery Experience
43. 36. The launch of campus-specific delivery platforms (e.g., Peizheng E-home) has significantly increased my willingness to order food delivery.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
44. 37. The fact that delivery can be picked up at a self-service locker right outside my dormitory building solves the “last-mile” problem and is very attractive to me.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
45. 38. The punctuality of food delivery affects whether I will continue to choose delivery next time.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
46. 39. Membership benefits or red packet discounts on delivery platforms make me order delivery more frequently.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
47. 40. If delivery is often delayed or the wrong order is sent, I will switch to eating in the cafeteria.
A. Strongly Disagree
B. Disagree
C. Neutral
D. Agree
E. Strongly Agree
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