Unit 8

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一、语言运用
1. The boy showed _____ interest in music at an early age. ( )
2. My elder sister likes _____ online on weekends. ( )
3. Cai Lun _____ the method of paper-making. ( )
4. I don’t believe what Tony has said because I don’t _____ him. ( )
5. The famous inventor has over twenty _____. ( )
6.Yuan Longping is well known _______ people all over the world ______ his great contributions.
( )
7. They held a party to celebrate their completing the task _____ time. ( )
8. Don’t forget to ______ the book ______ me on time.
9. --- Hi, Nancy. I have successfully completed my graduation paper! ( )
---
10. The railway stretches _______ Hangzhou ______ Shaoxing. ( )
11. The _____ Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is an extraordinary engineering. ( )
12. Your study result _____ your learning habits. ( )
13. --- Must I take part in the activity? ( )
--- No, you _____. You are welcome if you are available.
14.You’d better ________ how much You spend every week.
15.Tom is absent from school today. I think he ________be ill.
16. --- It _____ be Jack who is in the library. ( )
--- I’m sure it _____ be him. I saw him off at the railway station this morning.
17. Be careful when you _______the street. Look both ways first. ( )
二、补全对话
19.
A篇
A: What is your favorite invention?B: 18. _____ A: 19. _____ B: Because it has sped up the development of the world so much. Is it also your favorite invention?A: 20. _____ I like the compass best.B: Really? Why?A: 21. _____B: I see. There are so many inventions, and they have changed our lives so much.
选项:A. Because it’s difficult to find directions without it. 
 B. I’m afraid not.
C. The computer, of course.
D. Why do you like it most?

20. B篇
Tom: Hi, Lucy! Do you know any important people from Chinese history?Lucy: Yes! Like Confucius (孔子). 22. _____Tom: Oh, right! He taught about kindness and learning. Who else?Lucy: Zheng He! He sailed to many countries with big ships long ago.Tom: Wow! 23. _____Lucy: He made friends and traded goods, like silk and tea!Tom: Cool! Any inventors?Lucy: Cai Lun! 24. _____ It helped people write easily.Tom: Paper is so useful! I remember another name ... Li Shizhen?Lucy: Yes! 25. _____Tom: Medicine? Like doctors today?Lucy: Yes! His book helped people stay healthy.
选项:A. He made paper better. 
 B. What did he do? 
C. He wrote a big book about plants and medicine. 
D. He was a great teacher and thinker!

三、完形填空
21.

The Jingzhang Railway 26___. from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. It is 27___. in China for being the first railway designed and built by Chinese people.

Zhan Tianyou, born 28___. 1861 in Guangdong, was the head engineer of the railway. He 29___.

an interest in machines at an early age. 30___. he was eleven, he went to the United States to study. Upon 31___. from Yale University in 1881, he returned to China and started working on the Jingzhang Railway in 1905.

This railway must 32___. an area of hills and mountains. Back then, lots of people thought it was not possible to build a railway there, but Zhan Tianyou 33___. all kinds of difficulties and succeeded 34___.

finishing the task. The railway opened in 1909. That was two years ahead of 35___. ! It is a brilliant piece of work in Chinese railway history.

四、阅读理解
36. Who is considered the “father of railways”? ( )
37. Which of the following was a special year in railway history? ( )
38. What was the top speed of the world’s first high-speed railway network? ( )
39. Which country has the longest high-speed railway network today? ( )
40. Which of the following is TURE? ( )
41. When was Liang Sicheng born? ( )
42. What did Liang Sicheng study in the US? ( )
43. Why did Liang Sicheng measure and draw traditional buildings? ( )
44. What was Liang Sicheng’s suggestion after the founding of the People’s Republic of China? ( )
45. What is the main topic of the text? ( )
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