Unit10 医学英语选择题考试

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1. The first lecture in medical school usually includes an introduction to the _____ of the medical field.
2. The concept of _____ medicine focuses on applying laboratory discoveries to clinical practice.
3. Scientists use _____ to develop tiny robots that can enter the bloodstream and deliver medicine directly to affected cells.
4. The World Health Organization has urged governments to _____ the issue of antibiotic resistance before it becomes a global crisis.
5. Many researchers dedicate their careers to studying trends in higher education within the field of _____.
6. New hospital policies are designed to _____ communication between doctors and nurses, improving patient outcomes.
7. The word “medication” is a _____ for “drug” in many medical contexts.
8. The COVID-19 pandemic caused a sudden _____ in hospital admissions worldwide.
9. Genetic engineers are exploring new applications of _____ to develop crops resistant to climate change.
10. The term “One Health” is used to _____ the interconnection between human, animal, and environmental health.
11. The _____ of a new drug in water determines how easily it can be absorbed by the body.
12. Small genetic _____ can significantly impact the effectiveness of certain medications.
13. To be effective, a vaccine must remain _____ in the bloodstream long enough to trigger an immune response.
14. Researchers study _____ to understand how drugs are distributed throughout the body.
15. The seasonal flu is a _____ disease that affects millions of people each year.
16. Scientists are developing a _____ that can help detect cancer in its early stages.
17. A dental _____ is a medical device implanted into the jawbone to support a replacement tooth.
18. Poor hygiene in hospitals can create a serious _____ for patients with weakened immune systems.
19. The _____ of new diseases has increased in recent years due to global travel and climate change.
20. Scientists are concerned about the _____ of previously eradicated diseases such as measles.
21. Many countries require _____ supervision for the production of animal-based food products to prevent zoonotic diseases.
22. The effectiveness of a new drug can often be _____ based on previous research and clinical trials.
23. The modern world often seeks immediate pleasure and convenience, leading to an era of instant _____.
24. Researchers continue to _____ new methods for treating genetic disorders.
25. New cancer treatments attempt to help the body’s immune system _____ the disease more effectively.
26. The approval of Glybera (格利贝拉，一种基因治疗药物) marked a major step in the effort to _____ gene therapy from experimental to clinical use.
27. In patients with hypoplastic left-heart syndrome, the underdeveloped _____ cannot effectively pump blood.
28. The heart is divided into different _____ that regulate the flow of blood.
29. Without treatment, many genetic disorders can be _____.
30. During surgery, doctors must be careful to preserve the function of the heart’s _____.
31. The discovery of a new genetic mutation may _____ further research into gene therapy.
32. Cancer cells often find ways to _____ inside the body, making them difficult to treat.
33. One major _____ of new cancer treatments is the potential for severe side effects.
34. The potential benefits of gene therapy may eventually _____ its risks.
35. Scientists have identified a new _____ responsible for resistance to cancer treatment.
36. Doctors use an _____ to monitor the heart’s electrical activity.
37. A _____ specializes in diagnosing diseases using medical imaging techniques.
38. The development of gene therapy has provided a _____ solution to previously untreatable diseases.
39. Some experimental cancer treatments have unintended _____ consequences.
40. Gene therapy involves inserting a healthy gene into a broken DNA sequence using a viral _____.
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