1-6单元英语选词填空考试
本次考试范围为1-6单元,题型为选词填空(以选择题形式呈现),请认真作答。
1. 基本信息:
姓名:
班级:
学号:
2. The guest speaker decided to ___ his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to ask questions.
adequately
adjust
asset
condense
deficit
distinguish
3. According to the media, China’s wind power capacity has ___ the previous level considerably.
exceed
precise
proficiency
competent
condense
deficit
4. Researchers conducted a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of a sleep __.
deficit
distinguish
asset
adequately
adjust
competent
5. In addition to a sense of sight, bees also have an unusual sense of smell, so they can ___ more than 10 similar flower odors.
distinguish
asset
adequately
adjust
competent
precise
6. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become the most important ____ in my life and career.
asset
adequately
adjust
competent
precise
proficiency
7. With the ___ global fight against poverty still continuing, many countries are looking to draw inspiration from China.
prolonged
artistic
aspiration
browse
confirm
magnificence
8. According to the news __, her interest in writing about plants and animals came from her childhood.
release
option
provoke
reputable
artistic
aspiration
9. Many of them are beginners who have never done painting before and are looking to develop their ___ interests.
artistic
browse
confirm
magnificence
option
provoke
10. Consumers are increasingly comfortable shopping using their mobile devices, with 69 percent of people ___ and shopping online last year.
browsing
confirming
magnificence
option
provoke
reputable
11. The tourists were awestruck at the ___ of the Great Wall, the building of which started as early as the seventh century B.C.E.
magnificence
option
provoke
reputable
artistic
aspiration
12. The boss said, “The schedule is completely __ because I do not need to be around and watch when you do your work.”
flexible
assign
endure
exhibit
parallel
persistence
13. Currently, the stock market is not very stable, but over the long run, the growth of stock funds will __ the growth of the economy.
parallel
assign
endure
exhibit
persistence
recruit
14. These student volunteers can decide how to perform any __ work, for which they are qualified and have a strong passion.
assigned
endure
exhibit
persistence
recruit
stunning
15. Human beings, by providing environmental enrichment, encourage animals to explore, interact, and __ natural behaviors.
exhibit
endure
persistence
recruit
stunning
vigorous
16. Along with extraordinary courage, qualities like __, teamwork, and most importantly, leadership shine in all of our student activities.
persistence
recruit
stunning
vigorous
internal
flexible
17. According to medical doctors, if a patient’s tumor is small, surgery is __ performed to remove it.
typically
chase
exceptional
explicit
fulfill
maximize
18. These graduates brought deep-water ocean __ technology to the region to help explore the areas.
survey
chase
exceptional
explicit
fulfill
maximize
19. Here is my suggestion in terms of writing process: Before you start writing an essay, just jot down __ ideas to do brainstorming.
random
chase
exceptional
explicit
fulfill
maximize
20. It is important for athletes to have rigorous physical and technical training to ___ their performance in sports competitions.
maximize
chase
exceptional
explicit
fulfill
resolutely
21. After successful completion of these courses, students will have mostly ___ the academic requirements for their undergraduate studies.
fulfilled
chase
exceptional
explicit
resolutely
strategic
22. The __ of the “upright” message is to ask people to save, while the “permissive” message asks people to spend.
objective
budget
defy
dilemma
diverse
loyalty
23. If you find yourself in a(n) __ about what is the right decision for your career, speak to a career counselor.
dilemma
budget
defy
diverse
loyalty
manipulate
24. It is important for parents to listen to their children’s opinion because they may have a very different __ on the things they’ve seen.
perspective
budget
defy
diverse
loyalty
manipulate
25. To cater for the different tastes of athletes from all over the world, the organizers of the Beijing Winter Olympics prepared ___ dishes.
diverse
budget
defy
loyalty
manipulate
objective
26. If you want to save money for a rainy day, making a(n) __ is the first step you may want to take because it gives you a clear plan.
budget
defy
loyalty
manipulate
objective
perspective
27. People participating in problem-solving activities are often willing to ___ their methods to work out solutions.
modify
discard
eliminate
enlightening
maintain
prejudiced
28. We are two neighboring countries, and we shouldn't be __, or a threat to each other, but partners.
rivals
discard
eliminate
enlightening
maintain
prejudiced
29. The film has ___ its position as the critics' favorite so far for its surprising and inspiring plot.
maintained
discard
eliminate
enlightening
prejudiced
prohibition
30. Though many things have changed in our culture, our commitment and sense of responsibility have never been __.
discarded
eliminate
enlightening
prejudiced
prohibition
restore
31. The Act primarily attempts to add criminal ___ against using the Internet to do anything illegal or unlawful.
prohibitions
eliminate
enlightening
prejudiced
restore
rival
32. The lawyer proclaimed that they couldn’t jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be ___ supported by evidence.
adequately
adjust
asset
competent
condense
deficit
33. To help the employees become more communicative, the company offered several workshops to those who were not ___ in social interactions.
competent
condense
deficit
distinguish
exceed
precise
34. Some parents try to help solve the problems that their sons and daughters have in ___ to their college life.
adjusting
adequately
asset
competent
condense
deficit
35. China’s series of ___ measures have proved to be effective for a steady economic recovery despite difficulties.
precise
adequately
adjust
asset
competent
condense
36. The Italian businessman spoke fluent Chinese and demonstrated his Chinese ___ at the World Expo held in Shanghai.
proficiency
adequately
adjust
asset
competent
condense
37. In Chinese culture, adult children are expected to take care of their aged parents, so they ___ contact or visit their parents regularly.
are obliged to
be allergic to
become attracted to
distinguish between
fresh from
get lost
38. Most of the time, people don’t really care about natural disasters and won’t ___ avoiding them till they are personally affected by one.
get serious about
be allergic to
become attracted to
distinguish between
fresh from
get lost
39. When you ___ a friend that you haven’t seen for a long time and have a good chat with him or her, you will surely be delighted.
run into
be allergic to
become attracted to
distinguish between
fresh from
get lost
40. While reading, we need to ___ facts and opinions in order to have a better and more accurate comprehension.
distinguish between
be allergic to
become attracted to
fresh from
get lost
get serious about
41. The growth of the food e-commerce sector in China has played an important role in promoting the sales of agricultural products ___ the fields.
fresh from
be allergic to
become attracted to
distinguish between
get lost
get serious about
42. If I don’t like someone or something, I might just say I ___ them, even though it sounds a little rude.
am allergic to
are obliged to
become attracted to
distinguish between
fresh from
get lost
43. When the topic was discussed, I quickly ___ because I am not good at things like math and analytical skills.
got lost
be allergic to
become attracted to
distinguish between
fresh from
get serious about
44. It is hoped that some companies will ___ this small old town to invest and build factories.
become attracted to
be allergic to
are obliged to
distinguish between
fresh from
get lost
45. The Tang Dynasty is ___ a golden age in Chinese history, when Chinese culture spread across much of Asia.
looked upon as
be allergic to
become attracted to
distinguish between
fresh from
get lost
46. As we know, earlier diagnosis can give better treatment ___ to patients, which will also help them get effective care.
options
artistic
aspiration
browse
confirm
magnificence
47. Some clinics require people to call the front desk to ___ their appointments before they come to see the doctors.
confirm
artistic
aspiration
browse
magnificence
option
48. The website is reliable because I’ve made dozens of purchases from this very ___ site with zero problems.
reputable
artistic
aspiration
browse
confirm
magnificence
49. “What do you think the author meant when …?” is a common book club question, which ___ serious analysis of a topic.
provokes
artistic
aspiration
browse
confirm
magnificence
50. Just as we all admire heroes, we look to others for inspiration and ___, but change has to start with you, as an individual.
aspiration
artistic
browse
confirm
magnificence
option
51. When I first saw the scenery of Mount Huangshan, I was ___: the fascinating pine trees, the spectacular peaks, and the fairyland of clouds and mists.
in awe
let sb. down
not up to par
obsessed with
passionate about
pick one’s brains
52. The group discussion became heated, with creative ideas and suggestions ___ from time to time.
thrown out
let sb. down
not up to par
obsessed with
passionate about
pick one’s brains
53. Whenever there is a chance we can help these children, we make a top effort and don’t want to ___.
let them down
in awe
not up to par
obsessed with
passionate about
pick one’s brains
54. Science is not my profession, so if you want to discuss it, you could ___ other people here who know science better than me.
pick the brains of
in awe
let sb. down
not up to par
obsessed with
passionate about
55. I draw inspiration from many teachers who are ___ their work and try to spread their enthusiasm to their students.
passionate about
in awe
let sb. down
not up to par
obsessed with
pick one’s brains
56. If you feel that your grades or your study skills are ___, you may turn to your teachers for advice.
not up to par
in awe
let sb. down
obsessed with
passionate about
pick one’s brains
57. I had never been to this restaurant before, but it ___ fantastic not only because of its delicious food but also the wonderful service.
turned out
in awe
let sb. down
not up to par
obsessed with
passionate about
58. If one is always ___ money, appearance, and social status, they will unfortunately forget what is most important in their life.
obsessed with
in awe
let sb. down
not up to par
passionate about
pick one’s brains
59. This is a beautiful part of the city to live in, with stylish and architecturally ___, historic buildings lining the clean and quiet streets.
stunning
assign
endure
exhibit
flexible
internal
60. An energetic search will soon be put in place to ___ a qualified person who can continue with the leadership of a big company.
recruit
assign
endure
exhibit
flexible
internal
61. I’ve ___ hardships throughout my life, so I think I can handle the stress and achieve my full potential in this company.
endured
assign
exhibit
flexible
internal
parallel
62. Many people believe that ___ exercise and outdoor sports could better help people stay healthy and strong.
vigorous
assign
endure
exhibit
flexible
internal
63. With the help of my family and friends, all of my ___ doubts about myself gradually disappeared and my confidence was restored.
internal
assign
endure
exhibit
flexible
parallel
64. The course project that I completed weeks ago has helped me ___ my creativity and intuition which I didn’t even realize I had.
tap into
be accustomed to
be based on
for the sake of
have a passion for
no exaggeration
65. Many people probably ___ fast Internet access is almost everywhere – at home, at work, and even in the most remote areas.
take it for granted that
be accustomed to
be based on
for the sake of
have a passion for
no exaggeration
66. It’s probably true that we always ___ the goal that we consider challenging but achievable to gain a sense of accomplishment.
strive for
be accustomed to
be based on
for the sake of
have a passion for
no exaggeration
67. It’s ___ to say that the kitchen he installed last month is 100 times better, and now I fortunately have the kitchen I dreamed of.
no exaggeration
be accustomed to
be based on
for the sake of
have a passion for
strive for
68. Since the exam ___ what you have learned, you can expect to see some questions from previous assignments.
is based on
be accustomed to
for the sake of
have a passion for
no exaggeration
strive for
69. I think journalists work in a timely manner and ___ daily deadlines or tight working schedules because they were well trained in this way.
are accustomed to
be based on
for the sake of
have a passion for
no exaggeration
strive for
70. The situation between us is very challenging, but we have to learn how to handle the difficult situation ___ improving our relations.
for the sake of
be accustomed to
be based on
have a passion for
no exaggeration
strive for
71. The award-winning chef says that since he was young, he ___ Chinese food because of its rich ingredients and well-balanced nutrition.
has had a passion for
be accustomed to
be based on
for the sake of
no exaggeration
strive for
72. Only three short straightforward words, but they were said so ___ that all the audience were impressed.
resolutely
randomly
typically
explicitly
73. This position would ideally suit candidates who have exposure to working on key ___ projects, preferably in the area of geophysics.
strategic
exceptional
random
explicit
74. Internship, which gives you valuable work experience, can offer you a(n) ___ opportunity to be competitive in the job market.
exceptional
explicit
strategic
random
75. He gave us very ___ instructions on how to handle the new machine, so we all understood what he meant.
explicit
resolute
strategic
random
76. When I was traveling in China, I would ride my bike slowly, take pictures of the things that ___ , and talk to people.
caught my eye
holed up
passed down
stayed on
77. As a senior assistant in the lab for quite a few years, I was thrilled to ___ teach lab techniques to the new students.
be entrusted to
catch my eye
hole up
pass down
78. It was raining heavily, so she spent the whole afternoon ___ in her dorm room and reading.
holing up
catching her eye
passing down
staying on
79. We will build a closer partnership and ___ high-quality cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative.
remain committed to
catch our eye
hole up
pass down
80. I went back to school to get my coaching certification, and my efforts and persistence ___ in the end.
paid off
caught my eye
holed up
passed down
81. She joined the lab as a summer student and then ___ to complete her fourth-year honors thesis before graduation.
stayed on
caught her eye
holed up
passed down
82. The traditions that ___ from generation to generation will surely enrich our culture and be carried forward.
are passed down
catch our eye
hole up
stay on
83. To fight against the common health crisis, China has made great efforts to help other countries ___ medicines.
in urgent need of
caught their eye
holed up
passed down
84. The Chinese legend goes that Yue Fei’s mother tattooed four Chinese characters on his back to remind him of the importance of ___ to the nation.
loyalty
dilemma
perspective
budget
85. When children are addicted to online games, they would often ___ their parents and stay online for hours every day.
defy
urge
manipulate
tackle
86. The report goes on to ___ the technicians to take a more active role in developing the standards of artificial intelligence.
urge
defy
manipulate
tackle
87. Many people have no defense against advertising techniques and are often ___ into buying certain products they don’t need.
manipulated
defied
urged
tackled
88. The organization has been working with local authorities and officials to ___ the problem of climate change.
tackle
defy
urge
manipulate
89. My friend planned to travel to Europe in August, but I advised him to ___ going till October when the weather is cooler.
put off
do his utmost
take in
take stock of
90. The evidence obtained by the police was ___ the statement he provided but consistent with what the witness described.
at odds with
do his utmost
take in
take stock of
91. To ___ its steady economic performance, China will work hard to ensure the supply of commodities and keep their prices stable.
retain control over
do its utmost
take in
take stock of
92. The working team is well trained, so it has the ability to see, analyze, and react to issues before they ___ .
spin out of control
do their utmost
take in
take stock of
93. Both experts and teachers say that children tend to ___ when they see the positive expectations from their parents.
do their utmost
spin out of control
take in
take stock of
94. It is important to ___ the situation before making any decision that could affect the future of the company.
take stock of
do your utmost
take in
spin out of control
95. The company needs to ___ the new market trends to develop products that meet the changing demands of consumers.
take in
do its utmost
take stock of
spin out of control
96. Despite the challenges, the team managed to ___ and complete the project on time.
stay on track
spin out of control
take in
take stock of
97. The government has implemented a series of policies to ___ the rising unemployment rate in the country.
tackle
defy
urge
manipulate
98. She faced a ___ between pursuing her career abroad and staying with her family in her hometown.
dilemma
loyalty
perspective
budget
99. From a historical ___ , the development of this technology has had a profound impact on human civilization.
perspective
dilemma
loyalty
budget
100. The company’s ___ approach to marketing has helped it attract customers from different age groups and backgrounds.
diverse
objective
perspective
budget
101. To achieve financial stability, it is essential to create a ___ and stick to it strictly.
budget
dilemma
loyalty
perspective
102. The ___ of the research is to investigate the relationship between social media use and mental health among teenagers.
objective
dilemma
loyalty
perspective
103. The company’s ___ to providing high-quality products has earned it a good reputation in the market.
commitment
dilemma
loyalty
perspective
104. He tried to ___ the data to support his argument, but the results were not convincing.
manipulate
defy
urge
tackle
105. The manager ___ the team to work harder to meet the quarterly sales target.
urged
defied
manipulated
tackled
106. The protesters ___ the government’s decision to increase taxes, organizing a series of demonstrations.
defied
urged
manipulated
tackled
107. The school has a ___ of courses to cater to the different interests and abilities of students.
diversity
dilemma
loyalty
perspective
108. It is important to consider all ___ before making a decision that could affect many people.
perspectives
dilemmas
loyalties
budgets
109. The company’s ___ to its customers is reflected in its excellent after-sales service.
loyalty
dilemma
perspective
budget
110. She found herself in a ___ when she was offered two equally good job opportunities in different cities.
dilemma
loyalty
perspective
budget
111. The government has allocated a large ___ to improve the country’s infrastructure this year.
budget
dilemma
loyalty
perspective
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