Assessing University Students’ Perceptions of Vegetarian Diets and Their Environmental Impact

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1. On an average week, how many of your meals contain meat, poultry, or fish? / 平均一周，您有多少餐含有肉、禽或鱼？

Twice a day or more (14 or more meals per week) / 每天两次或更多（每周14餐或以上）Roughly once per day (7–13 meals per week) / 大约每天一次（每周7–13餐）4–6 meals per week / 每周4–6餐1–3 meals per week / 每周1–3餐Less than once a week, or never / 每周少于一次，或从不Prefer not to say / 不愿透露

2. Before completing this survey, how well-informed were you about environmental consequences caused by people’s food choices? / 在完成本调查之前，您对人们食物选择造成的环境后果了解程度如何？

Not at all familiar / 完全不了解

Extremely familiar / 极其了解

3. In your opinion, how large is the environmental footprint from eating large amounts of meat? / 在您看来，大量吃肉会带来多大的环境影响？

No impact / 没有影响Slight impact / 轻微影响Moderate impact / 中等影响Large impact / 较大影响Very large impact / 非常大影响Not sure / 不确定

4. Which environmental concern do you most closely link to large-scale meat production? / 您最常将哪一项环境问题与大规模肉类生产联系起来？

Greenhouse gas emissions / 温室气体排放Fresh-water resource consumption / 淡水资源消耗Land use change and deforestation / 土地利用变化与森林砍伐Water and soil contamination / 水土污染Loss of biological diversity (biodiversity loss) / 生物多样性丧失No major environmental concern / Not sure / 没有主要环境担忧 / 不确定

5. To what extent do you agree: replacing some meat-containing meals with vegetarian meals can ease pressure on the environment. / 您在多大程度上同意：用素食餐替代部分含肉餐可以减轻环境压力。

Strongly disagree / 非常不同意

Strongly agree / 非常同意

6. What reason would most motivate you to eat fewer meals that contain meat? / 什么原因最能促使您减少吃含肉餐食？

Benefits for the environment / 对环境有益Benefits for my personal health / 对个人健康有益Concerns for animal welfare / 对动物福利的关切Lower food costs / 更低的食品成本Better taste or greater availability of vegetarian food options / 素食选项味道更好或更易获得Nothing would motivate me to reduce meat consumption / 没有什么能促使我减少肉类消费Not sure / 不确定

7. What is the main difficulty that stops you from choosing vegetarian meals more often? / 阻止您更经常选择素食餐的主要困难是什么？

I already frequently eat vegetarian meals / 我已经经常吃素食餐Taste or personal food preferences / 口味或个人饮食偏好Worries about nutrition or feeling full after eating / 担心营养或吃完后不饱High cost or limited availability of vegetarian meals / 素食餐成本高或选择有限Influence from family, friends, or the dining environment / 家人、朋友或就餐环境的影响There is no particular barrier for me / 对我来说没有特别障碍Not sure / 不确定

8. How willing are you to cut down your meat intake for environmental reasons? / 出于环境原因，您愿意减少肉类摄入的程度如何？

Not at all willing / 完全不愿意Slightly willing / 稍微愿意Moderately willing / 中等愿意Very willing / 非常愿意Extremely willing / 极其愿意Not sure / 不确定

9. How important do you think it is for universities to provide and promote more sustainable, plant-based food choices for students? / 您认为大学为学生提供并推广更可持续的植物性食物选择有多重要？

Not at all important / 完全不重要

Extremely important / 极其重要

10. From your perspective, what is the most meaningful environmental benefit of eating more plant-based or vegetarian meals? Please provide one short reason. / 在您看来，多吃植物性饮食或素食最重要的环境益处是什么？请提供一个简短理由。

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