College English Learning Experience Survey 大学英语学习体验调查-Wave 1

This survey aims to understand university students’ English learning experiences, including their basic psychological need satisfaction, learner engagement, academic achievement emotions, psychological resilience, and emotional well-being.

本问卷旨在了解大学生的英语学习体验,包括其基本心理需求满足、学习投入、学业成就情绪、心理韧性以及情绪幸福感。

Participation is voluntary and anonymous. All responses will be used for research purposes only and will be kept strictly confidential. You may withdraw at any time without any consequences.

本研究采取自愿参与和匿名填写的方式。所有数据仅用于学术研究,并将严格保密。您可以在任何时候选择退出本问卷,且不会产生任何不良影响。

1. I have read the information above and agree to participate in this study. / 我已阅读以上说明,并同意参与本研究。
2. 请输入本人手机号后六位 (本研究将进行三轮问卷,间隔约一个月。为了将您的三次回答匹配起来,我们需要您提供一个追踪码:您本人手机号的后6位。)
3. Year of Study / 年级
4. Gender/ 性别
5. Age/ 年龄
6. Major/ 专业

Appendix A: Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction Scale

基本心理需要满足量表

Instruction / 作答说明: Please read each of the following items carefully, thinking about how it relates to your life, and then indicate how true it is for you.

请仔细阅读以下每一项陈述,并结合自己的实际生活情况,选择该陈述对您的符合程度。

7.

BPNS01. I feel like I am free to decide for myself how to live my life.

我觉得自己可以自由决定如何生活。

8.

BPNS02. I really like the people I interact with.

我很喜欢与自己交往的人。

9.

BPNS03. Often, I do not feel very competent.

我常常觉得自己做得不够好。

10.

BPNS04. I feel pressured in my life.

我在生活中感到有压力。

11.

BPNS05. People I know tell me I am good at what I do.

我认识的人会告诉我,我擅长自己所做的事情。

12.

BPNS06. I get along with people I come into contact with.

我能和接触到的人相处融洽。

13.

BPNS07. I pretty much keep to myself and don't have a lot of social contacts.

我基本上独来独往,社交不多。

14.

BPNS08. I generally feel free to express my ideas and opinions.

我通常觉得自己可以自由表达想法和意见。

15.

BPNS09. I consider the people I regularly interact with to be my friends.

我把经常交往的人视为朋友。

16.

BPNS10. I have been able to learn interesting new skills recently.

最近我能够学习一些有趣的新技能。

17.

BPNS11. In my daily life, I frequently have to do what I am told.

在日常生活中,我经常不得不按照别人的要求去做事。

18.

BPNS12. People in my life care about me.

我生活中的人关心我。

19.

BPNS13. Most days I feel a sense of accomplishment from what I do.

大多数时候,我能从自己所做的事情中获得成就感。

20.

BPNS14. People I interact with on a daily basis tend to take my feelings into consideration.

我每天接触的人通常会考虑我的感受。

21.

BPNS15. In my life I do not get much of a chance to show how capable I am.

在生活中,我没有太多机会展示自己的能力。

22.

BPNS16. There are not many people that I am close to.

我亲近的人并不多。

23.

BPNS17. I feel like I can pretty much be myself in my daily situations.

我觉得在日常情境中,我基本上可以做真实的自己。

24.

BPNS18. The people I interact with regularly do not seem to like me much.

经常与我交往的人似乎不太喜欢我。

25.

BPNS19. I often do not feel very capable.

我常常觉得自己能力不足。

26.

BPNS20. There is not much opportunity for me to decide for myself how to do things in my daily life

.在日常生活中,我没有太多机会自己决定如何做事。

27.

BPNS21. People are generally pretty friendly towards me.

人们通常对我比较友好。

Appendix B: Learner Engagement Scale

学习者投入量表

Instruction / 作答说明: Please indicate the extent to which you agree with each statement by circling a number next to it. Use the scale below to make your choice.请根据你对每个陈述的同意程度选择相应数字。请使用下面的量表作答。
28.

ENG01. During class, I ask questions.

上课时,我会提问。

29.

ENG02. I tell the teacher what I like and what I don’t like.

我会告诉老师我喜欢和不喜欢的内容。

30.

ENG03. I let my teacher know what I’m interested in.

我会让老师知道我感兴趣的内容。

31.

ENG04. During class, I express my preferences and opinions.

上课时,我会表达自己的偏好和看法。

32.

ENG05. I offer suggestions about how to make the class better.

我会提出如何让课堂变得更好的建议。

33.

ENG06. I listen carefully in class.

我在课堂上认真听讲。

34.

ENG07. I try very hard in school.

我在学习中非常努力。

35.

ENG08. The first time my teacher talks about a new topic, I listen very carefully.

当老师第一次讲一个新话题时,我会非常认真地听。

36.

ENG09. I work hard when we start something new in class.

当我们开始学习新内容时,我会努力学习。

37.

ENG10. I pay attention in class.

我上课时会集中注意力。

38.

ENG11. I enjoy learning new things in class.

我喜欢在课堂上学习新知识。

39.

ENG12. When we work on something in class, I feel interested.

当我们在课堂上做某项学习任务时,我会感到有兴趣。

40.

ENG13. When I am in class, I feel curious about what we are learning.

上课时,我会对正在学习的内容感到好奇。

41.

ENG14. Class is fun.

课堂很有趣。

42.

ENG15. When doing schoolwork, I try to relate what I’m learning to what I already know.

做功课时,我会努力把正在学的内容和已有知识联系起来。

43.

ENG16. When I study, I try to connect what I am learning with my own experiences.

学习时,我会努力把所学内容和自己的经历联系起来。

44.

ENG17. I try to make all the different ideas fit together and make sense when I study.

学习时,我会努力整合不同想法,使它们相互关联并形成意义。

45.

ENG18. I make up my own examples to help me understand the important concepts I study.

我会自己举例子,帮助自己理解所学的重要概念。

46.

ENG19. Before I begin to study, I think about what I want to get done.

开始学习前,我会思考自己想完成什么。

47.

ENG20. When I’m working on my schoolwork, I stop once in a while and go over what I have been doing.

做功课时,我会不时停下来回顾自己正在做的事情。

48.

ENG21. As I study, I keep track of how much I understand, not just if I am getting the right answers.

学习时,我会关注自己理解了多少,而不只是关注答案是否正确。

49.

EENG22. If what I am working on is difficult to understand, I change the way I learn the material.

如果正在学习的内容很难理解,我会改变自己的学习方式。

Appendix C: Achievement Emotions Questionnaire-Foreign Language Learning (AEQ-FLL)

外语学习成就情绪问卷

Instruction / 作答说明: Please indicate the extent to which you agree with each statement by circling a number next to it. Use the scale below to make your choice.请根据你对每个陈述的同意程度选择相应数字。请使用下面的量表作答。

50.

AEQ01. I look forward to studying English

我期待学习英语。

51.

AEQ02. I enjoy the challenge of learning English

我喜欢学习英语所带来的挑战。

52.

AEQ03. I enjoy acquiring new English knowledge

我喜欢获得新的英语知识。

53.

AEQ04. I enjoy dealing with the English course material

我喜欢处理英语课程资料

54.

AEQ05. Reflecting on my progress in English coursework makes me happy

反思自己在英语课程中的进步让我感到快乐

55.

AEQ06. I study more than required because I enjoy English so much

因为很喜欢英语我会学习要求以外的内容

56.

AEQ07. I get physically excited when my English language learning is going well

英语学习进展顺利时, 我浑身起劲

57.

AEQ08. I have an optimistic view toward studying English

我对学习英语持乐观态度。

58.

AEQ09. I feel confident when studying English

学习英语时我感到自信。

59.

AEQ10. I feel optimistic that I will make good progress in studying English

我乐观地感到自己将在英语学习上取得良好的进展

60.

AEQ11. The thought of achieving my English language learning objectives inspires me

达成自身英语学习目标的想法激励着我

61.

AEQ12. My sense of confidence in English language learning motivates me

我对英语学习的信心让我干劲十足

62.

AEQ13. I’m proud of my ability in English language learning

我为自己的英语学习能力感到自豪

63.

AEQ14. I think I can be proud of my accomplishments in studying English

我认为我可以为自己在英语学习中取得的成就感到自豪

64.

AEQ15. Because I want to be proud of my accomplishments in English language learning, I am very motivated

因为想为自己的英语学习成就自豪而很有动力学习英语

65.

AEQ16. When I solve a difficult problem in my English studying, my heart beats with pride

解决英语学习中的困难时, 我的心中充满自豪

66.

AEQ17. I get angry when I have to study English

不得不学习英语时, 我感到生气

67.

AEQ18. Studying English makes me irritated

学习英语让我烦躁

68.

AEQ19. Having to learn a lot of English knowledge makes me feel annoyed

必须学习大量英语知识让我感到恼怒

69.

AEQ20. I get annoyed about having to study English

不得不学习英语让我感到恼火

70.

AEQ21. The vast amount of English learning materials makes me so upset that I don’t even want to begin studying English

大量的英语学习资料让我感到非常沮丧, 甚至不想开始学习英语

71.

AEQ22. When learning English, I get so angry that I feel like throwing things

学习英语时我会愤怒到想摔东西

72.

AEQ23. When I sit at my desk for a long time learning English, my irritation makes me restless

长时间坐在桌前学习英语时, 烦躁感让我坐立不安

73.

AEQ24. After studying English for a long time, I’m so angry that I get tense

长时间学习英语后, 我会愤怒到感觉紧张

74.

AEQ25. When I look at the English books I haven’t finished reading, I get anxious

当我看着仍未读完的英语书时, 我感到焦虑

75.

AEQ26. I get tense and nervous while studying English

学习英语时我感到紧张和不安

76.

AEQ27. English makes me feel scared because I don’t fully understand it

因为不能完全理解, 英语学习让我感到害怕

77.

AEQ28. I worry whether I have correctly understood the English materials that I have studied

我担心自己是否正确理解了所学习的英语资料

78.

AEQ29. When I think about beginning to study English, I feel so nervous that I want to escape

一想到要学习英语, 我就紧张到想逃避

79.

AEQ30. While studying English I feel like distracting myself in order to reduce my anxiety

学习英语时, 我想通过转移注意力来减缓焦虑

80.

AEQ31. When I have to study English, I start to feel uneasy

当我不得不学习英语时我感到心神不定

81.

AEQ32. When learning English, my heart begins to race because of approaching time constraints

学习英语时, 临近时间限制会让我心跳加速

82.

AEQ33. Worrying about not completing the English language learning material makes me sweat

担心无法完成英语学习任务让我紧张的冒汗

83.

AEQ34. I feel ashamed about my constant procrastination in English learning

我为自己经常在英语学习上拖延感到羞愧

84.

AEQ35. I feel ashamed that I can’t understand simple knowledge when learning English

学习英语时, 无法理解简单的知识让我感到不好意思

85.

AEQ36. I feel embarrassed about not being able to clearly explain the English knowledge I learned to others

无法清楚地向他人解释所学英语知识让我感到尴尬

86.

AEQ37. I feel ashamed when I realize that I lack ability in English learning

当我意识到自己英语学习能力不足时, 我感到羞愧

87.

AEQ38. I feel embarrassed when I can’t recall the English knowledge that I have learned before

想不起来学过的英语知识让我感到尴尬

88.

AEQ39. Because I have had so many troubles with English language learning, I feel embarrassed to discuss it

因为学习英语遇到很多困难, 所以我不好意思讨论这个话题

89.

AEQ40. I’m shy about letting others know when I haven’t been able to understand some knowledge in English language learning

英语学习中, 没能理解一些知识时, 我不好意思让别人知道

90.

AEQ41. When somebody notices that I have a poor understanding of the English learning material, I avoid eye contact with him (her)

有人注意到我对学习的英语资料理解不足时, 我不好意思与他 (她) 目光接触

91.

AEQ42. I feel hopeless when I think about studying English

一想到要学习英语, 我就感到绝望

92.

AEQ43. I feel helpless when learning English

学习英语的过程中我感到无助

93.

AEQ44. I feel resigned after learning English

学完英语后我感觉灰心丧气

94.

AEQ45. I’m resigned to the fact that I don’t have the capacity to master some English language learning material

英语学习时, 我不得不接受自己无法掌握一些内容的事实

95.

AEQ46. I’m discouraged about the fact that I’ll never learn some English learning material

我为自己无法搞懂一些英语学习资料感到心灰意冷

96.

AEQ47. When studying English, I feel so helpless that I can’t give my full efforts to it

在学习英语时, 我感到很无助以至于无法全力以赴

97.

AEQ48. I wish I could quit learning English because I can’t cope with it

我因为应付不来而希望自己可以不学英语

98.

AEQ49. My lack of confidence in learning English makes me exhausted before I even start

对英语没有信心让我在开始学习英语之前就觉得精疲力竭

99.

AEQ50. The English learning material bores me to death

英语学习资料让我感觉烦死了

100.

AEQ51. Studying English is dull and monotonous

学习英语枯燥乏味

101.

AEQ52. While studying this boring English learning material, I spend my time thinking of how time stands still

学习无聊的英语资料时, 我常想时间为什么过得这么慢

102.

AEQ53. I find my mind wandering while I study English

学习英语时我会走神

103.

AEQ54. Because I’m bored with learning English, I have no desire to learn it

因为对英语感到厌倦而没有学习它的欲望

104.

AEQ55. The English learning material bores me so much that I feel depleted

英语学习资料枯燥到让我觉得浑身没劲

105.

AEQ56. While studying English I seem to drift off because it’s so boring

学习英语时, 我因其无聊而昏昏欲睡

Appendix D: Resilience (CD-RISC-10)

心理韧性量表(CD-RISC-10)

Instruction / 作答说明: Please rate how true each statement is for you by circling a number next to it. Use the scale below to make your choice.请根据每个陈述对你而言的真实程度选择相应数字。请使用下面的量表作答。
106.

RES01. I am able to adapt when changes occur.

当发生变化时,我能够适应。

107.

RES02. I can deal with whatever comes my way.

不管我的人生路途中发生任何事情,我都能处理。
108.

RES03. I try to see the humorous side of things when I am faced with problems.

当面对问题时,我试着去看事情幽默的一面。
109.

RES04. Having to cope with stress can make me stronger.

由于经历过磨炼,我变得更坚强了。
110.

RES05. I tend to bounce back after illness, injury, or other hardships.

在生病、受伤或苦难之后,我很容易就能恢复过来。
111.

RES06. I believe I can achieve my goals, even if there are obstacles.

纵然有障碍,我相信我能够实现我的目标。
112.

RES07. Under pressure, I stay focused and think clearly.

在压力下,我能够精神集中地思考问题。
113.

RES08. I am not easily discouraged by failure.

我不会轻易地被失败打倒。
114.

RES09. I think of myself as a strong person when dealing with life's challenges and difficulties.

当处理生活中的挑战和困难时,我想我是一个坚强的人。
115.

RES10. I am able to handle unpleasant or painful feelings like sadness, fear, and anger.

我能够处理一些不愉快或痛苦的感觉,例如悲伤、害怕和生气。

Appendix E: Well-being (WHO-5) 幸福感量表(WHO-5)

Instruction / 作答说明: Please indicate how you have felt over the last two weeks by circling a number next to each statement. Use the scale below to make your choice.请根据过去两周你的感受,在每个陈述旁选择相应数字。请使用下面的量表作答。

116.

WB01. I have felt cheerful and in good spirits.

我感到快乐、心情舒畅。

117.

WB02. I have felt calm and relaxed.

我感到宁静和放松。

118.

WB03. I have felt active and vigorous.

我感到充满活力、精力充沛。

119.

WB04. I woke up feeling fresh and rested.

我睡醒时感到清新、得到了足够休息。

120.

WB05. My daily life has been filled with things that interest me.

我每天生活充满了有趣的事情。

Thank you very much for your participation and support.
非常感谢您的参与和支持。
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