本问卷仅用于学术研究，采用匿名方式填写，所有数据仅作统计分析。请根据您的真实情况作答，没有对错之分。除特别说明外，以下题目均采用 5 点李克特量表：
1 = 非常不同意 / Strongly disagree 不同意 / Disagree 一般 / Neutral 同意 / Agree 非常同意 / Strongly agree
一，基本信息Basic Information 1. 您的性别 / Gender
男 / Male 女 / Female
2. 你的年龄/Age 18岁以下 / Under 18 18–25岁 / 18–25 26–35岁 / 26–35 36岁以上 / Above 36
3. 您的最高学历 /Highest education level 初中及以下 / Junior high school or below 高中 / High school 大学预科或文凭/ Pre-university or Diploma 本科 / Bachelor's degree 研究生及以上 / Postgraduate or above
4. 您的职业 / Occupation 学生 / Student 上班族 / 全职工作 / Employed full-time 兼职 / 自由职业者 / Part-time employed or freelancer 家庭主妇 / 家庭主夫 / Homemaker 其他 / Other:
5. 目前主要居住地区类型 / What type of area do you currently live in? 大城市 / major cities 郊区/ Suburban area 小镇 / Small town 乡村地区 / Rural area
6. 二，环保意识 Environmental Awareness (EA)
EA1. 我认为保护环境是每个人应尽的责任。I believe that protecting the environment is everyone’s responsibility.
EA2. 我关注日常生活产生的废弃物可能带来的环境问题。I'm concerned about the environmental issues that may arise from waste generated in daily life.
EA3. 我了解家庭废弃物经过适当分类和回收，可以减少对环境的负面影响。I understand that properly sorting and recycling household waste can reduce its negative environmental impacts.
7. 三， 回收态度 Attitude Toward Recycling ( ATT)
ATT1. 我认为参与回收对社会和环境具有积极意义。I believe that participating in recycling has a positive impact on society and the environment.
ATT2. 总体而言，我对参与废品回收持积极态度。Overall, I have a positive attitude toward participating in recycling.
ATT3. 我认为花费一定时间进行回收是值得的。I believe it is worth spending some time on recycling.
8. 四，主观规范 Subjective Norm (SN)
SN1. 对我而言重要的人认为我应该参与废品回收。People who are important to me think that I should participate in recycling.
SN2. 我身边的大多数人都会参与废品回收。Most people around me participate in recycling.
SN3. 如果我不参与回收，我会觉得不符合身边人的期待。If I do not participate in recycling, I would feel that I am not meeting the expectations of people around me.
9. 五，知觉行为控制 Perceived Behavioral Control (PBC)
PBC1. 我有信心在日常生活中完成可回收废弃物的回收。I am confident that I can recycle waste in my daily life.
PBC2. 即使日常生活比较忙碌，我仍然有能力安排时间参与废品回收。Even when I am busy, I am capable of arranging time to participate in recycling.
PBC3. 即使没有他人帮助，我也能够完成可回收废弃物的分类和返还。I am able to sort and return recyclables even without anyone else's help.
10. 六，物流便利性 Logistics Convenience (LC)
LC1. 我居住地附近有方便到达的废品回收点。There are easily accessible recycling collection points near where I live.
LC2. 我目前能够通过方便的回收渠道处理家中的可回收废品。I currently have access to convenient channels for recycling household waste.
LC3. 目前的废品回收服务在时间上安排能够满足我的需求。The operating hours or collection schedules of current recycling services meet my needs.
11. 七，回收意向Recycling Intention (RI)
RI1. 未来一个月，我打算对家中产生的可回收废弃物进行分类。I intend to sort recyclable waste generated in my household in the next month.
RI2. 未来一个月，我计划将家中产生的可回收物交给回收点、回收人员或其他适当的回收渠道。In the next month, I plan to hand over household recyclables to collection points, recycling collectors, or other appropriate recycling channels.
RI3. 未来一个月，如果有适合我参与的社区、商场或品牌回收项目，我愿意参与其中。I would be willing to participate in suitable recycling programs organized by communities, shopping malls, or brands if such opportunities were available in the next month.
12. 八，实际回收问题 Actual Recycling Behavior (RB)
RB1. 过去一个月，当家中产生纸张、塑料、金属等可回收废弃物时，我会将其与普通垃圾分开。In the past month,when my household generated recyclable materials such as paper, plastic, or metal, I separated them from general waste.
RB2. 过去一个月，我将家中产生的可回收物交给过回收点、回收人员或其他适当的回收渠道。In the past month, I handed over household recyclables to collection points, recycling collectors, or other appropriate recycling channels.
RB3. 过去一个月，我参与过由社区、学校、商场或品牌组织的专项回收活动，例如瓶罐回收、包装物返还或社区回收日。In the past month, I participated in recycling programs organized by communities, schools, shopping malls, or brands, such as bottle collection, packaging take-back programs, or community recycling days.
13. 注意力检测题（Attention Check） 1 — 非常不同意 / Strongly Disagree 2 — 不同意 / Disagree 3 — 一般 / Neutral 4 — 同意 / Agree 5 — 非常同意 / Strongly Agree
经济激励响应性 Economic Incentive Responsiveness (EIR) 情景说明 / Scenario 请设想您所在社区设有一个正规的废品回收点，距离您的住所约10分钟步行路程，每周开放一次，可回收纸张、塑料及金属等物品。
假设未来四周，您家中有约2公斤符合要求的可回收物，可以选择是否将这些物品交给该回收点。
社区现在推出一项经济激励政策：交付上述2公斤可回收物，可获得10元现金奖励。
请根据这一奖励对您参与回收意愿的影响回答以下问题。
Imagine that your community has a recycling collection point located approximately 10 minutes' walk from your home. It operates once a week and accepts recyclable materials such as paper, plastic, and metal.
Suppose your household has approximately 2 kg of eligible recyclable materials during the next four weeks. You may choose whether to take them to this collection point.
Under a proposed economic incentive policy, you would receive 10yuan in cash for handing over the 2 kg of recyclable materials.
Please indicate how this reward would influence your willingness to participate in recycling.
14. 九，经济激励响应性 Economic Incentive Responsiveness (EIR)
EIR1. 与没有现金奖励相比，上述10元奖励会提高我参与该回收服务的意愿。Compared with receiving no cash reward, the 10yuan reward described above would increase my willingness to participate in this recycling service.
EIR2. 如果交付相同数量的可回收物，现金奖励从10元提高至20元，我的参与意愿会进一步增强。If the cash reward increased from 10yuan to 20yuan for the same amount of recyclable materials, my willingness to participate would increase further.
EIR3. 即使提供上述10元现金奖励，我参与该回收服务的意愿也不会比没有奖励时更高。Even with the 10yuan cash reward described above, my willingness to participate in this recycling service would be no higher than without a reward.
非经济激励响应性 Non-economic Incentive Responsiveness (NEIR) 情景说明 / Scenario This time, no cash, points, or material rewards are offered. Please indicate how these non-economic incentives would influence your willingness to participate in recycling.
15. 十，非经济激励响应性 Non-economic Incentive Responsiveness (NEIR)
NEIR1. 获得社区颁发的环保荣誉徽章，会提高我参与该回收服务的意愿。Receiving an environmental recognition badge from the community would increase my willingness to participate in this recycling service.
NEIR2. 社区组织者对我回收行为的积极认可，会增强我参与该回收服务的动力。Positive recognition of my recycling efforts by community organizers would strengthen my motivation to participate in this recycling service.
NEIR3. 这项回收计划所带来的社区归属感，会增强我持续参与回收的意愿。The sense of community belonging associated with this recycling program would strengthen my willingness to continue participating in recycling.
十一，补充问题（Additional Questions）
说明：以下问题为开放性或选择性问题，请根据您的真实情况进行回答。
Instructions: The following questions are open-ended or multiple-choice. Please answer based on your actual situation.
16. 过去一个月，您主要通过哪种方式处理家庭可回收物？（单选）
During the past month, which method did you mainly use to handle household recyclables? (Select one.)
送到固定回收点 / Taking recyclables to collection points 交给上门回收人员 / Handing recyclables to door-to-door collectors 通过社区或市政分类回收服务 / Using community or municipal recycling collection services 通过商场、学校或品牌回收项目 / Using recycling programs offered by shopping malls, schools, or brands 没有通过回收渠道处理 / Did not use any recycling channel 其他 / Other
17. 您认为目前参与废品回收时主要面临哪些障碍？ （可多选） (Multiple answers allowed)
回收点距离太远 / Collection points are too far away 回收时间或流程不方便 / Recycling schedules or procedures are inconvenient 不清楚如何分类或回收 / Uncertainty about how to sort or recycle materials 缺乏足够的激励 / Insufficient incentives 不信任回收渠道 / Do not trust recycling channels 目前没有明显障碍 / No significant barriers 其他 / Other:
18. 如果只能优先改善一项措施，您认为哪种方式最能提高您的回收参与意愿？（单选）
If only one improvement could be prioritized, which measure would most increase your willingness to participate in recycling? (Select one.)
增加附近的回收点 / More nearby recycling collection points 提供上门回收服务 / Door-to-door recycling service 提供现金或积分奖励 / Cash or points rewards 提供社区荣誉或社会认可 / Community recognition or social appreciation 以上措施都不会明显改变我的意愿 / None of these measures would significantly change my willingness 其他 / Other: