医学词汇测试

请在规定时间完成测试,1-30题为填空题,31-40题为单词翻译题,41-60题为单选题
1.

The stroke left him partly paralysed. 

他因____________身体局部瘫痪了。

2.

She was hospitalized because of brainstorm.

她因____________住院。

3.

Stone refers to a small piece of hard material that can form in the bladder or kidney and cause pain.

____________指可在膀胱或肾脏中形成的坚硬物质,会产生疼痛。

4.

Some patients state that focus develops at the site of antecedent trauma.

一些患者指出,____________出现在先前的创伤部位。

5.

She developed complications after the surgery. 

她手术后出现了____________.

6.

In some cases yet today, people with smallpox, consumption, or other communicable diseases may be excluded from daily contact with others. 

即使时至今天,患有天花、___________和其他传染性疾病的人,仍可能遭受隔离,不能与人接触。

7.

Her pupils were dilated. 

她的___________扩大了。

8.

Jack pulls her out of the car and places his gun at her temple. 

杰克把她扯出了她的车外,用枪指着她的___________

9.

You can live with just part of a liver or a colon, or only one kidney or lung. 

人在只有部分肝脏或___________,或者只有一个肾或肺叶的情况下尚能存活。

10.

Your soul is like your appendix. You never use it

你的灵魂就像你的___________。你从来就不用。

11.

The Food and Drug Administration administrates the administration of antibiotics 

    食品和药品管理局管理抗生素的___________

12.

A surgical abortion is also called a dilation and curettage (D&C) or a vacuum aspiration.

手术流产又称刮宫(D&C)或真空___________
13.

Vertebral body replacement with an expandable cage for reconstruction

after spinal tumor resection.

脊椎肿瘤切除术后可使用一个可扩张的___________置换椎体进行脊椎重建。
14.

At 3: 38 pm last Wednesday, Gordon's breathing stopped. Though he was no longer alive, his heart monitor continued to register a beat.

上周三的下午338分,戈登停止了呼吸。然而,尽管他的生命已经终止,但他的__________依旧显示着脉搏信号。
15. He arrested on the way to the hospital. 他在送往医院途中__________了
16.

There is tenderness of my right breast. 

我的右胸 __________
17.

When he returned to his seat, he said she had an upset stomach and pulled a blanked over himself.

回到坐位声称自己__________毛毯身上

18.

The patient refused to follow the doctor's advice that he should go on a fast.

病人拒绝听从医生要求他__________的忠告。
19.

It reduces the pressure in the abdominal area, reduces weight, expels parasites and helps promote regular elimination.

它可以减轻腹部区域的压力,减轻体重,排出寄生虫,帮助促进日常__________
20.

In Morocco, a woman who has a very young son and is preparing to give birth again keeps an egg close to her during labor.

在摩洛哥,如果已经有一个年幼的儿子的女人打算再生一胎的话,会在__________期间随身携带一枚鸡蛋。
21.

If the recessive gene for a disease runs in a family, then the child is more likely to contract it.

如果一种疾病的隐性基因在一个家庭中遗传,小孩子更容易__________它。
22.

Some children with acute pharyngitis complain of abdominal pain and are

febrile.

有些患急性咽炎的小儿__________腹痛且有发热。
23.

Eating right is always a good idea but it's even more important now that you're trying to conceive.

正确饮食也是个好主意,当你准备__________的时候显得更加重要。
24.

A heart murmur is simply a noise caused by the turbulence of blood flowing through the opening from the left side of the heart to the right.

心脏__________是血流从左心通过导管进入右心时产生的湍流引起的噪音。
25. An infected cut looks angry感染的伤口看起来__________了。
26.

The septic shock had left her with heart and respiratory failure.

脓毒性休克把使得她的心脏和肺脏__________
27.

Alginate dressing is effective for the treatment of bedsore and may shorten the heal time of ulcer.

藻酸盐__________治疗褥疮有效,溃疡愈合时间缩短。
28.

Two crash victims were admitted to the local hospital. 

两位车祸受害者已被__________当地医院治疗。
29.

period is a major stage of puberty in girls; it's one of the many physical signs that a girl is turning into a woman.

__________的来到是女孩青春期中经历的一个重要阶段,它是女孩变为女人的众多生理变化之一。
30.

If she is negative on a test taken now or any time beyond, there is nothing for youto be concerned about.

   如果6以后任何时间检测_________那么没什么担心
31. 神经系统
32. 心血管系统
33. 内分泌系统
34. 消化系统
35. 呼吸系统
36. 血液系统
37. 免疫系统
38. 泌尿系统
39. 运动系统
40. 生殖系统
41. Oncology is a branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer. A medical professional who practices oncology is an          .
42.                  is usually defined as a decrease in the amount of red blood cells (RBCs) or hemoglobin in the blood. It can also be defined as a lowered ability of the blood to carry oxygen.
43.                    is the ending of pregnancy by removing a fetus or embryo from the womb before it can survive on its own.
44.                   is the branch of medicine dealing with the skin, nails, hair and its diseases. 
45.                is the branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy, physiology and diseases of the eye.
46.                    deal mainly with clinical problems involving joints, soft tissues, autoimmune diseases, vasculitis, and heritable connective tissue disorders.
47.                    also known as genitourinary surgery, is the branch of medicine that focuses on the surgical and medical diseases of the male and female urinary tract system and the male reproductive organs.
48.                     is the branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders.
49. A                   is a government official whose standard role is to confirm and certify the death of an individual within a jurisdiction. 
50.                    is a branch of bio-medical science that covers the study of all aspects of the immune system in all organisms.
51.             is a professional who evaluates and studies behavior and mental processes.
52.                  is the medical specialty concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders which affect any portion of the nervous system including the brainspinal cordperipheral nerves, and extra-cranial cerebrovascular system.
53. The                  , commonly known as the food pipe or gullet, is an organ in vertebrates which consists of a fibromusculartube through which food passes, aided by peristaltic contractions, from the pharynx to the stomach.
54.                   or lancet, is a small and extremely sharp bladed instrument used for surgery, anatomical dissection, and various arts and crafts (called a hobby knife). 
55.             , meaning "windpipe, artery")are blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
56.                , also known as alcohol use disorder (AUD), is a broad term for any drinking of alcohol that results in problems.
57. In blood, the                 is the component that is neither a blood cell (serum does not contain white or red blood cells) nor a clotting factor; it is the blood plasma not including the fibrinogens.
58. The uterus (from Latin "uterus", plural uteri) or uterine or           is a major female hormone-responsive reproductive sex organ of most mammals, including humans.
59. The               is a glandular organ in the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdominal cavity behind the stomach.
60. The                  (also known as afterbirth) is an organ that connects the developing fetus to the uterine wall to allow nutrient uptake, provide thermo-regulation to the fetus, waste elimination, and gas exchange via the mother's blood supply, fight against internal infection and produce hormones to support pregnancy. 
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